the world is using less energy to generate output;





click here for Wednesday-Night.com   home page
The Nicholson Files
for over 25 years


Hydro energy, power




see w-n on the Three Gorges Dam project | Oil

Nov. 9, 1965 cbc Archive The 1965 'Great Northeastern Blackout' | From "That Was Then..." | [247] W-Ns hits on power | power

PS FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT NUCLEAR ENERGY
This page discusses nuclear energy as a part of a more general discussion of why human material progress is sustainable and should be sustained. Energy is just one of the questions considered.

Up to: Main page on why progress is sustainable by John McCarthy

Also Canadian Centre for Energy Information | Nuclear Society

WSJ energy/

Saved by the Sun

Saved by the Sun
Is it time to take solar energy seriously?

2008

Monday May 12, 2008 Wind projects are a breath of fresh air
The answer to all the world's energy problems is not really blowin' in the wind, whatever Bob Dylan says. But there is part of an answer there, enough to make Quebec's latest and most ambitious foray into wind-generated electricity worthy of guarded applause.

Tuesday May 6, 2008 'A match made in heaven'
Two German-based wind-turbine giants, Enercom GmbH and REpower Systems AG, will propel Quebec's most ambitious foray into...

QUEBEC‘S WINDS OF CHANGE
As concerns over dirty energy rise and the merits of supposedly green solutions are questioned, at least one province seems to be cleaning up its act. La Presse leads and the Globe goes inside with a massive investment in wind power by Quebec, making it the North American leader in the sector. Yesterday, Quebec Premier Jean Charest approved $5.5 billion in wind projects that would provide 2,004 megawatts of power by 2015, enough to heat and light 320,000 homes. Quebec already generates four hundred megawatts of energy from wind farms, located mostly in the Gaspé region. Wind power will be more costly to deliver to consumers than traditional forms of energy, but an executive at Hydro Quebec, quoted in La Presse, played down the extra cost to consumers as “marginal.” Once all of the tenders have been granted and the windmills are fully operational, Quebec hopes that 10 percent or more of its energy will be generated by wind.

But is the hoopla just masking a larger problem? For La Presse writer Cardinal Francois (not available online), the erection of wind turbines is no reason to celebrate. Rather, it represents a failure to curb Quebeckers’ insatiable appetite for energy. He notes that the windmills will not replace existing forms of power production, but will instead feed growing demand. Energy consumption in Quebec increased 5.6 percent between 1998 and 2005, dissolving the province’s energy reserves, waxes François, “like snow in the sun.” Although Quebec aims to reduce its overall energy consumption by 5.7 percent by 2015, putting it back to 1998 levels, Francois remains skeptical that wind power will herald a green future. In addition, the turbines are a divisive issue among those who will have them as neighbours. One campground proprietor in Quebec’s eastern townships, cited in La Presse, worries that the windmills will disturb his business. The last time turbines were built in Quebec, some of the companies involved were criticized for inadequately compensating municipalities and landowners. None of those companies were granted tenders this time around, but the concerns about the human cost of green technology have not dissipated.

Friday 02 May 2008 OTTAWA: COMMONS VOTES FOR BIOFUEL
Members of Parliament have voted in second reading for a bill that would empower the government to impose mandatory amounts of biofuel in gasoline and diesel fuel. The governing Conservative and the Liberals and Bloc Québécois voted for the measure. The legislation will now go to third and final reading in the House of Commons. If the bill becomes law, the Conservatives would be enabled to fulfil a campaign promise to require that all fuel contain five per cent biofuel. Biofuel supporters says it's environmentally friendly and a partial solution to global warming. Critics blame biofuel for the global rise in food prices.

Saturday 26 April 2008 SUMMERSIDE: OTTAWA INVESTS IN WIND POWER
The federal government has offered more financial support for Prince Edward Island's wind energy industry. Peter MacKay, the minister responsible for Atlantic Canada, has announced that Ottawa will invest $2 million over three years in the three-year-old Wind Energy Institute located in Summerside. The provincial government will invest $855,000 over the same period. Mr. MacKay also announced an investment of $480,000 in Holland College in Summerside to offer a new training program for wind turbine service technicians, with the province contributing $450,000.

Tuesday 22 April 2008 OTTAWA: FATE OF EASTERN WIND PROJECT UNCERTAIN
There are conflicting reports on whether the Canadian government will renew funding for a wind energy project in Atlantic Canada that it has described as "promising." The federal minister of natural resources says he is optimistic that funding will continue for the Wind Energy Institute of Canada. However, the new director of the project, Scott Harper, says he has been told by the federal department to expect reduced funding or none at all. The federal government created the institute in 2005 to conduct wind energy research and development and had pledged one-million dollars a year for operating costs. The province of Prince Edward Island chips in just under $300,000.

Wednesday 02 April 2008 TORONTO: FEDERAL PENSION FUND INVESTS IN WIND POWER
The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board is making its first direct investment in wind power. The CPPIB will invest US$200 million in Noble Environment Power, which plans to bring 282 megawatts of win-generated electricity on line in New York state this year. The American company also has projects in five other states. The CPPIB invests funds not needed by the Canada Pension Plan to pay current benefits on behalf of 17 million Canadian recipients and contributors.

Thursday 14 February 2008 HLT Energies Inc.: Appointment of Pierre-Marc Johnson to the Board of Directors
HLT Energies Inc. (TSX VENTURE:HES), a leader in the production and sale of sustainable, renewable, and clean solar and wind energy, is pleased to announce the election of the Honourable Pierre-Marc Johnson to the Board of Directors, following the annual shareholders meeting held in Montreal on February 8, 2008. A former Prime Minister of Quebec, Mr. Johnson was appointed to lead the Canadian government's advisory team for the United Nations conference on climate change, held in Bali in December 2007. Knee dynamo taps 'people power'
A stroll around the park may soon be enough to charge the raft of batteries needed in today's power-hungry gadgets.
US and Canadian scientists have built a novel device that effortlessly harvests energy from human movements.



The Diamond synchrotron (Diamond Light Source)
Scientists are using a "synchroton" to study the Mary Rose's timbers


Light rays, 10 billion times brighter than the Sun, are being used to probe the Tudor warship, the Mary Rose.

Thursday Jan 24, 2008 German wind power firms target Quebec
Established German wind energy companies see the nascent Quebec market as an opportunity to increase market share as well...

2 January 2008 nsnbc What you can do

Tuesday 08 January 2008 Energy Costs a Top Concern for New Hampshire Voters
HILLSBOROUGH, N.H. — People here treasure their rugged surroundings and relative isolation in the hills of southwestern New Hampshire. They welcome winter, and consider their distance from urban sprawl a clear advantage.

Thursday Jan 3, 2008 Hang in - high oil likely won't last
What's the cure for high oil prices? High oil prices. see OilNotes

Thursday Jan 3, 2008 Manufacturers groan while energy companies rejoice
Crude oil at $100 a barrel has beneficial effects for producer countries, but hampers consumer nations...

Thursday Jan 3, 2008 Bush won't tap into emergency supply
U.S. President Bush will not tap the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve to ease oil prices that hit a ...

Wed1346 page2 see The new U.S. Energy Bill

Alternative sources of energy
Following the public relations disaster for the U.S. and Canada in Bali, President Bush signed the Energy Independence and Security Act today. While the proposed measures have been welcomed, they are deemed incomplete with one major objection being the lack of strong restrictions on SUVs and at best, they merely delay the inevitable by very little, with the ultimate development of safe nuclear energy the only realistic solution.

Solar panels are dependent on sunlight. Even when the sun shines, it moves around so that a large area of land - a diminishing resource - is required for wind farms, and other energy sources such as fossil fuel backup are required when sunlight is not available. Solar hot water is the exception because it can be stored and retain some of the heat for a short period of time and returned to the desired temperature using less fossil fuel. This is a prevalent practice in newer buildings in China on the outskirts of cities.

Wind power has the similar drawbacks. It requires fossil fuel backup when there is insufficient wind.p> The law of unintended consequences as it applies to biofuels has been discussed frequently here and elsewhere including a recent OECD report, using grain for fuel or arable land for non-edible crops for fuel merely solves fuel problems by creating food problems and shortages for humans.

Using the heat of the earth’s core to produce geothermal energy provides a good means of producing usable energy but is not feasible everywhere, requires a certain amount of land, is expensive and requires electricity to operate, providing five kilowatts of output per kilowatt of input. Certainly, as a supplemental energy source it is a very acceptable way to go.
Just as many of us have converted - or are gradually converting - our lighting from incandescent to fluorescent bulbs, [well ahead of government regulation targets], we are now encouraged to move on to the brighter, even-more efficient LED (light-emitting diode), which emits a very bright white light (other colours also available) . Some may remember that over four years ago Vithal Rajan spoke enthusiastically about the work of the Light Up The World (LUTW) Foundation which applies LED technology in India, Nepal and Sri Lanka to light up an entire village with less energy than that used by a single, conventional 100-watt light bulb.

Friday 14 December 2007 Buttonwood This year's model
THE catwalks of Paris are not the only places where fashion is on display. It works in investment too. And this year has seen as dramatic a shift as that 25 years ago when hot pants and disco suits gave way to big hair and padded shoulders.
Growth stocks are the new retro chic. Having dominated the financial markets in the late 1990s, the growth style of investment has fallen mightily out of vogue since the collapse of the dotcom bubble.



Sweden Turns to a Promising Power Source, With Flaws November 23, 2007

reuters dead page

Oct. 4 - Solar power may soon be cost-effective for US businesses and consumers thanks to new technologies.

Germany leads the world in solar power consumption but as the price of conventional power rises in the US, energy alternatives like solar power are intriguing investment firms. Solar is finally being taken seriously in the US.

Manoush Zomorodi reports.





Saturday 08 September 2007 Local content rules stir debate
Quebec's stringent "local content" requirements for wind-farm developers do little for most Quebec wind-energy businesses...

Out of the blue - Wind power & wind turbines video

Friday 03 August 2007 Ill wind blows through Townships

Wind farm developer gets rough ride. Residents not satisfied by assurances that power project won't harm way of life

He was hooted and heckled and confronted with counter-arguments by an angry crowd of 300 Eastern Townshippers.

But the promoter of a controversial project to turn a dozen farmers' fields near the Vermont border into a gigantic industrial wind park got his point across last night.

The plan is good for the environment, good for the local economy, and won't harm people's health or property values or their views of the landscape, David Cliche tried to assure residents at a raucous information meeting in Bedford, 80 kilometres southeast of Montreal.

Wind Power & Wind TurbinesWind Power & Wind Turbines
The fight for better energy has been a timeless struggle. See how the world is changing to adapt itself to cleaner, more renewable energy resources.

Tuesday 17 July 2007 REGINA:PROVINCE WEIGHS ENERGETIC FIRST
The provincially owned SaskPower utility will decide later this month whether to create what would be the first "clean-coal" facility in North America and one of the first of its kind in the world. The proposed $2-billion facility would produce almost no greenhouse gas emissions because the carbon dioxide generated would be piped to nearby oilfields in southwestern Saskatchewan to be used to improve production. The emissions would remain permanently underground. The provincial government is considering several ways to increase electricity production by 300 megawatts by 2012. Coal is widely used in the world to generate power but generates among fossile fuels the most greenhouse gases. Saskatchewan is dependent on the mineral for its power and also has in addition to oil deposits at which the toxic emissions could be put to good use 300 years worth of coal deposits. page



Oct. 4 - Motorola says the world's first wind and solar-powered network in Namibia has been demonstrating positive results.

Motorola says its alternative energy will help make it possible for more remote villages to be hooked up to mobile communications.

Matt Cowan reports for Reuters.


TORONTO: COAL-FIRED ENERGY EXPORTS DENOUNCED
Meanwhile, there's also a debate about coal in the province of Ontario but of a different kind. A coalition of doctors and environmentalists has demanded that the provincial government stop exporting to the U.S. power generated from coal. The chairman of the Ontario Clean Air Coalition, Jack Gibbons, claims that Ontario exported one-fifth of its power to Canada's neighbour last year but contends that the saving of an average energy bill of 77 cents a month isn't worth the pollution generated. Mr. Gibbons insists that it's far more important to save lives and to prevent 65,000 asthma attacks a year. Franz Hartman, the executive director of the Toronto Environmental Alliance, says the province could stop the coal-fired exports immediately because the province's domestic needs are served mostly though other power sources like hydro and nuclear power. But a spokesman for Energy Minister Dwight Duncan says that without the power which Ontario exports, the U.S. would likely increase its own coal-fired production which would not make Ontario's air any cleaner.

Prime Numbers: Pain at the Pump

July/August 2007
Drivers grumble about high gasoline prices all over the world. But with oil prices at record highs, many countries are saying goodbye to gas subsidies, making a trip to the filling station more expensive than ever.


Fill ’Er Up

Global gasoline prices vary enormously, thanks to widely divergent subsidy and taxation policies. Just look at what it costs to fill the 13.2-gallon tank of a 2007 Honda Civic around the world: It’s pocket change in Venezuela, but more than $30 in the United States. If you think that’s pricey, try driving in Turkey, where a full tank will set you back nearly $100.

Cost to fill a 2007 Honda Civic

GRAPHICS: LINDA ECKSTEIN/5W INFOGRAPHICS more

Saturday Jun 23, 2007

Here's a note for people looking to buy a new big-screen TV. Big screens can often mean big energy bills. I dug up a US government report that lists energy consumption ratings on TVs and VCRs that were on the market in 1999. Most people looking to upgrade their sets are probably using one from this time. According to the document, an average 27" CRT-based TV uses 90 watts actively, and 4.9 watts when in stand-by mode. Compare this to stats for a Panasonic 50" plasma TV (which I bought recently): 499 watts actively and 0.2 watts in stand-by.  The improvement in stand-by consumption is significant. But look at the active numbers. In order to get a TV viewing experience that is 85% bigger, you have to consume 454% more energy! The numbers are less scary for LCD and rear-projection TVs. more

Monday 18 June 2007 Put home energy hogs on a diet

Electronics devices like computers, PVRs and audio systems make hypocrites out of even the environmentally conscious
My PC was continuously drawing 134 watts all night.
The more devices I checked, the worse it got. My TiVo digital video recorder was sucking down about 30 watts when it was not playing or recording a show. A Comcast digital cable set-top box made by Motorola that I tested was drawing about 40 watts. My DVD player was drawing 26 watts while idle, and my audio system — which I rarely turned off — was using 47 watts. This was in addition to the numerous power adapters and chargers, each drawing 1 watts or 2 watts, not to mention several other devices sipping energy to keep clocks running or to be ready to turn on at the push of a button.
I'm partly to blame for the audio system and DVD player. They do have on/off switches that I was failing to use. I had falsely assumed they were using relatively little power. But I tested DVRs from Comcast, Dish Network and TiVo, and none went into a low-power mode. All of this wasted power was costing me money and pumping unnecessary CO2 into the atmosphere. My PC alone was contributing 2,000 pounds of CO2 annually. The DVR was adding another 543 pounds.much more

Friday 14 December 2007 Dirty little secrets Why dry-cleaners are becoming wet
FRESHLY minted engineers down from university with dreams of designing more elegant bridges or swifter planes used to find themselves pounding the factory floor in greasy overalls in order to learn how things were actually made. Only after being the butt of countless practical jokes by old hands (“Quick, son, fetch a glass-hammer from stores!”) were they allowed near a drawing-board.

I THOUGHT I was pretty good about energy conservation, but it turns out that I’ve been a bit of a hypocrite. I drive a reasonably fuel-efficient car, I work at home so I don’t use fuel to commute and I am replacing incandescent bulbs in my home with energy-efficient fluorescent bulbs.

But I am also a prodigious computer user, and it looks as if that makes me an energy hog. I started checking how much electricity my electronics were consuming when I wasn’t using them. I used a Kill A Watt EZ energy meter (available online for about $25) and began measuring. My PC was continuously drawing 134 watts all night.

Wed1317 May 30

Canada, Kyoto and sustainable consumption

The visit of Governor Schwarzenegger to Canada has generated considerable interest, is regarded as having been productive and has also elicited a number of comparisons to the leadership in Canada, with a definite tinge of envy on the part of Canadians for his enthusiastic leadership on environmental issues and his attitude that "it’s possible to take care of our economy at the same time we take care of our planet". This attitude was greeted with some scepticism by some Wednesday Nighters, but ardently championed by others.

The Governor's visit to BC also generated discussion of the Hydrogen Highway planned for the 2010 Olympics

With more evasion than leadership from our federal government, it is virtually certain that our commitments to the Kyoto Protocol will not be met because there are not the carbon-reducing technologies with which to do so. Canada has fallen behind the world, in part perhaps, because we speak of cost rather than investment in becoming more energy efficient. Certainly motor vehicles and farm equipment are more costly than horses, and mechanized equipment more efficient than hand labour, but had the Luddites prevailed, it is doubtful that society could have reached its current level of sophistication. It has been reported that Alberta oil and gas companies are currently supporting Kyoto as the world reacts to Canada’s apparent indifference. We could go back to consuming only local production of food and produce in order to reduce fuel consumption but that would result in inbreeding and protectionism, a retrograde step.

To date, the most realistic solution is nuclear energy released by fast breeder reactors. Unfortunately this initiative would take up to twenty years to develop. However if the past is any indication, the development phase is infectious and new technologies appear and are developed in a parallel fashion, the most efficient normally winning the race until it, too, is superseded by another generation of technology. There are currently twenty-eight nuclear plants being built in twelve countries, a figures that is miniscule in comparison to the 850 coal-fired plants due to come online in China, India and the United States by 2012

  • What is the fine if Canada doesn't making Kyoto targets, what are the consequences internationally and what is the monetary cost?
  • It's not the environment at the cost of the economy – it's an opportunity

Sunday 06 May 2007 ts A Swiss company has created a solar-powered barbecue. Using no charcoal, wood, or propane, the Solar-Grill consists of a flexible mirror that focuses the sun's rays onto a food tray.

Solar thermal power station   Image: BBC
A field of 600 mirrors reflects rays from the Sun

bbc Thursday 03 May 2007 Power station harnesses Sun's rays
There is a scene in one of the Austin Powers films where Dr Evil unleashes a giant "tractor beam" of energy at Earth in order to extract a massive payment.

Well, the memory of it kept me chuckling as I toured the extraordinary scene of the new solar thermal power plant outside Seville in southern Spain.

From a distance, as we rounded a bend and first caught sight of it, I couldn't believe

From a distance, as we rounded a bend and first caught sight of it, I couldn't believe the strange structure ahead of me was actually real.

Thursday 25 January 2007 Wind power faces gathering storm
Canada's wind power business could face a tough year in 2007, with increasing doubts about this green energy source promising to buffet the industry.
While a record amount of wind power is likely to come on-stream next year, with close to a dozen projects across the country set to be commissioned, questions about the safety of the turbines and the reliability of the power they generate are blowing across the landscape.

Friday 12 January 2007 HALIFAX: CITY WILL BEEF UP WIND POWER ELECTRICITY
The city of Halifax, Nova Scotia plans to buy up to 25 gigawatts of electricity a year for the next 20 years from two wind-generation power companies. City officials say they hope to save between $8.3 million and $28 million over the life of the contracts. The officials say wind power could provide as much as 40 per cent of the city's energy needs by next year.

NYT on climate change and the various policy and technology choices involved, have you seen the following NYT collection of stories...?You reference everything so well, I'm sure you must have pointed us here at one time. Anyway, in case not: The Energy Challenge Guy & Yvette Stanley

2006

Sunday 26 November 2006 TORONTO: WIND INDUSTRY WANTS OTTAWA'S SUPPORT
The Canadian Wind Energy Association has called on the federal government to restore a previously planned expansion of a program to encourage wind-energy projects. The Association says wind power is consistent with such government priorities for climate change, clean air, rural economic development and innovative new technologies. The 2005 budget of the former Liberal Party government expanded the Wind Power Production Incentive program to support the development of 4,000 watts of wind energy. But the program was put on hold by the governing Conservatives, pending a revision of its energy priorities. The wind energy has installed 657 new megawatts in 2006, a record, bringing current production to 1,341 megawatts.

Thursday 16 November 2006 The Ontario Power Authority has recommended that the provincial government continue to allow coal-fired power plants to operate for another eight years, despite the risk to public health and the environment due to the pollution which they cause. Premier Dalton McGuinty reacted by saying he'll consider the recommendation but that it's important to try to strike a balance between the goal of elimination of the five facilities and the reliability of the province's power sources. Mr. McGuinty's government has already broken a campaign promise to shut down the coal-fired plants by next year. The premier's energy minister, Dwight Duncan, says the OPA's recommendation won't stop the province from reducing the use of coal but didn't say whether the plants would stay open until 2014. An electricity ratepayers' lobby, the Clean, Affordable Energy Alliance, says there's no proof for Mr. McGuinty's assertion that pollution from coal-fired plants is taking thousands of lives each year. The lobby says coal should always be part of Ontario's energy sources, and that expensive wind and solar sources will never replace coal.

Saturday 02 September 2006 OntariOWN farms creating huge gusts of opposition
Growing opposition tOWN farms in Ontario has led to the delay or cancellation of at least three electricity-generating projects in recent months, prompting the province's energy minister to warn the not-in-my-back-yard phenomenon is a threat to the province's energy security.

TORONTO: U.S. BORDER INSPECTIONS DENOUNCED
Canada's airline and trucking industries have denounced the plan by the U.S. agriculture department to levy fees on all air travellers and commercial shipments from Canada. The fees are to pay for new inspections to guard against pest, disease and bioterrorism and will go into effect on Nov. 24. The Air Transportation Association of Canada says the fees are unnecessary and seem more aimed at generating revenue than anything else. The Association says it's ludicrous that agricultural inspection will apply to every airline and airline passenger. The Canadian Trucking Association also is critical, noting that the U.S. agriculture department seems to intend to inspect every truck crossing the border, regardless of whether it's carrying fruits or vegetables or machine parts. In response, the department says that the inspections have been in effect since the early 1990s, Canada alone being exempt, explaining as well that random inspections have found fruits and vegetables labelled as originating in Canada which in fact came from third countries.

Thursday 03 August 2006 21:31 UNDATED: U.S., CANADA SWELTER
Residents of central Canada and the eastern U.S. endured broiling temperatures on Tuesday amidst an intense heat wave. In Quebec, Montreal sweltered in temperatures of 44 Celsius including the humidex. The neighbouring province of Ontario set a record by consuming 27,000 megawatts of power, 1,000 more than the previous record in July 2005. The authorities have asked consumers to reduce their use of power to avoid blackouts. In the U.S., New York, Boston, Washington and most of the other east coast cities also had temperatures of more than 40. In New York City, a state of emergency was declared for the first time in the city's history.

Wed1267 The average (wind) turbine will be 3 to 5 million watts within the next five years

Thursday Jun 1, 2006 rci TORONTO: GOVT. COMMITMENT TO CLOSE COAL-FIRED PLANTS UP IN AIR
Ontario's energy minister, Dwight Duncan, on Tuesday declined to confirm the Liberal government's commitment to the closing of his province's four remaining coal-fired power generation plants. Mr. Duncan says the government stands by its commitment to cleaner air but has also said all along that the plants won't be closed until a replacement source is found. The four plants provide as much as 30 per cent of Ontario's power. The Independent Electricity System Operator warned on Tuesday that the projected peak demand of 25,500 megawatts was almost 5,000 megawatts higher than the previous record for May.

Sunday May 28, 2006 2 Industry Leaders Bet on Coal but Split on Cleaner Approach Coal is poised to once again become the nation's favorite fuel, but its role in global warming causes concern.

Saturday May 20, 2006 rci GATINEAU: PM SAYS NUCLEAR TO PLAY ROLE IN FUTURE ENERGY POLICY
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper says nuclear energy will be a more important source in his country's future energy policy, as his government refashions that policy in a direction away from the Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change. The prime minister says the future policy hasn't been drawn up yet but that it will definitely put the accent on nuclear energy. He made the comments after two days of talks in Ottawa with his Australian counterpart, John Howard. He says they are studying American proposals concerning world production of uranium and nuclear energy. Canada and Australia account for 43 per cent the world uranium production. The Canadian leader says they also talked about possible Canadian membership in the Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate, which presents itself as an alternative to Kyoto. Canada is a party to the Protocol, but Mr. Harper's government has said its emissions reduction targets are impossible to meet. Australia didn't sign Kyoto. The Greenpeace environmental group has denounced the alternative initiative as a fraud thought up to help coal-producing countries evade the Kyoto standards.

Friday May 19, 2006 Renewing America's Commitment to Research in High-Energy Physics America should build the next big particle accelerator here.

Monday Feb 6, 2006 nyt Next Steps on Energy
The biggest shortcoming of President Bush's plan to wean the U.S. from foreign oil is the absence of a program that will deliver new technologies to the marketplace.

Sunday Feb 5, 2006 ts Could we get by without new power?
If most of us lived like Dave Braden, could Ontario get by without $40 billion worth of new nuclear power plants? Feature writer Peter Gorrie investigates.
Airtight case for efficiency

DAVOS, Switzerland, January 29, 2006 World Economic Forum: No Looming Energy Crisis
(ENS) - There are adequate world energy supplies, and the market and governing energy institutions will be able to absorb energy shocks, according to energy chief executives speaking at the World Economic Forum annual meeting that concluded today in Davos. More than 2,300 participants from 89 countries spent five days seeking workable responses to the global challenges of energy, environment and sustainable development.

Wednesday Jan 4, 2006 nyt Black Gold or Black Death?
By JEFF GOODELL
If coal is going to be taken seriously as a fuel source in the 21st century, it's up to federal and state regulators to make sure that it's safe

2005

CALGARY: RISE IN ENERGY PRICES NAMED 'EVENT OF THE YEAR'
The massive increase in energy prices was the economic event of the year in Canada. That's according to a majority of the 61 news editors polled by the Canadian Press. They point out that the unprecedented levels reached by the price of oil and gas had a direct impact on consumers, while making the western part of the country richer and the center poorer. In August, after hurricanes Katrina and Rita struck the southern United States, the price of oil went above 70$/barrel for the first time ever, pushing gas prices at the pump above 1,40$/liter in many places across Canada. Other economic events named by the editors include the rising value of the Canadian dollar, the increasing strength of China and an increased interest in Alberta's oil sands.

Monday Dec 26, 2005 Wed1242
The same arguments that have been made in the issue of the Alaska wildlife reserve were made during the development of James Bay, which has provided us with clean energy with relatively little environmental destruction. [But would that have been the case without the activists who expressed their environmental concerns?] And now, Boralex Inc., Gaz Métro and the Séminaire de Québec have signed an exclusive agreement to assess, develop and exploit the wind power potential of lands located in the Côte-de-Beaupré and Charlevoix regions, owned by the Séminaire de Québec. The area under study is far from inhabited areas, close to electric power lines, and is currently being exploited for its timber resources.

Tuesday Nov 15, 2005 rci A lobby representing big business in Ontario has demanded that the province's electricity utility return rebates after announcing a profitable third quarter last week. The Association of Major Power Consumers Ontario lobby says that while Ontario Power Generation earned a quarterly profit of $181 million, its members have had to cut jobs and close plants because of high energy prices. The lobby represents such large corporations as Dofasco, Inco, Ford and Molson. Ontario's energy minister, Donna Cansfield, replied that the utility's earnings will be used chiefly to pay off its debt and for station upgrades, only a small amount being retained.

Hydro-Quebec looks tOWN power
A natural combination, resources minister says. Corbeil said network could handle 3,600 megawatts of wind-generated power without major constraints

MIKE KING The Gazette


Wednesday, November 09, 2005

Electricity and wind are a natural combination that can work together to provide the province with clean renewable energy, government and Hydro-Quebec leaders told a conference on the subject yesterday.

"Wind power isn't a substitute for hydroelectricity, but an ideal complement to it," Natural Resources Minister Pierre Corbeil said in his featured address to a symposium sponsored by the Association Quebecoise de la production d'energie renouvelable.

In stressing the importance of jointly developing wind and hydro power, the minister suggested the province could practise integrated management by levelling the variations of production from wind farms.

"When it's windy, we can focus on our wind farms, reduce our hydroelectric production and thus retain water in our reservoirs," Corbeil explained. "Then, when the winds aren't as strong, we'll dispose of the water necessary to turn the turbines."

Citing results of a government-commissioned study, Corbeil said Hydro's network could handle 3,600 megawatts of wind-generated power without major constraints.

That's slightly more than the 3,500 megawatts of wind power Quebec plans to be generating by 2013, an enormous jump from the 200 megawatts now being produced.

Quebec has already established a $1.9-billion, 1,000-megawatt-producing wind-power project to be in place in the Gaspe by 2008. On Oct. 31, the province put out a call for tenders for a second project to add another 2,000 megawatts of wind energy by the end of 2012 with an investment of $3 billion.

Standing to benefit from the infusion of government cash are landowners, power-generating companies and manufacturers of such wind-generating machinery as turbines.

Hydro-Quebec Distribution president Andre Boulanger pointed out in a presentation following Corbeil's speech that the second project should produce enough power to feed more than 350,000 homes.

Boulanger said the new power could be delivered in five stages - the first expected beginning in December 2009 - and that Hydro-Quebec Distribution will sign supply contracts for a maximum of 25 years.

"For Hydro-Quebec Distribution, the 3,000 megawatts from the two projects represents 50 per cent of the increased demand in Quebec between 2005 and 2014," Boulanger added, predicting wind power will account for nearly half of it.

He later told reporters it would take "a massive investment" to increase the network's capacity to handle more than 4,000 megawatts of wind energy.

mking@thegazette.canwest.com

© The Gazette (Montreal) 2005

Tuesday Oct 25, 2005 ts Wind industry putting down roots
It didn't get much attention outside of wind-industry circles, but last week a North Dakota steel components maker called DMI Industries announced the purchase of a manufacturing facility in Fort Erie that will employ about 100 people within a year.

Monday Oct 17, 2005 A four-day conference and trade show organized by the Canadian Wind Energy Association called on Sunday for more government support and incentives for wind energy production. One delegate, Sean Whittaker, said that a program of government rebates would encourage farmers, small businesses and communities to set up small wind turbines. Mr. Whittaker estimated that between 600 and 800 small wind turbines are sold in Canada annually, compared to more than 13,000 in the United States. Another conference participant was John Rinella, senior advisory to Ontario's energy ministry, who said that the government had set a target of producing 1,350 megawatts of renewable energy within two years. Canada's Environment Minister, Stephane Dion, will attend the conference on Tuesday.

Thursday Sep 29, 2005 rci TORONTO: NUCLEAR REACTOR BACK IN SERVICE
One of four nuclear reactors at Ontario Pickering A nuclear facility has gone back into operation after eight years. The reactor began generating electricity on Monday evening, having been out of action since December 1997. It had been refurbished over the past 15 months at a cost of more than $1 billion, a cost overrun of more than $100 million. The Independent Electricity System Operator says that the additional power from the reactor and from eight renewable energy projects will enable the province to fulfil its energy needs next summer, provided that the weather is normal. Last summer, exceptionally hot weather taxed the electricity grid to the utmost, with the public being asked on 12 days to curb energy use.

Monday Sep 26, 2005 rci NORTH CAPE: PRIME MINISTER PROMOTES NEW SOURCES OF ENERGY
Canada will become a major producer of alternative forms of renewable energy, Prime Minister Paul Martin promised on Saturday. He made his statement while touring the new Canadian Wind Energy Institute in North Cape, a village on the north-western part of Prince Edward Island. One day earlier, the federal government announced that it was contributing CDN$3.6 million to the institute immediately, and would contribute CDN$1 million annually for the next two years. In its 2005 budget, the government increased its contribution to the Wind Power Production Incentive by four times. The Incentive has built 13 wind farms across the country so far. About CDN$920 million will be spent on promoting wind power over the next 15 years. The 16 turbines that make up Prince Edward Island's wind facility generate 10 per cent of the province's energy. The province hopes to increase the output to 15 per cent within five years.

Tuesday Sep 20, 2005 rci Canadian homeowners might get some money to help pay for soaring energy costs if the federal government approves a home-heating rebate program. The program is now being considered by the Liberal Party government. It would be a one-time program that would deliver about CDN$1.5 billion to millions of low-income Canadians. Several options are being considered, but one of them closely resembles a program that raised controversy when it was employed five years ago. Critics of that program noted that it inadvertently provided money not only to homeowners but to students and prisoners. The finance minister, Ralph Goodale, says that he wants to help people who must pay for dramatically higher home heating costs.

Saturday Aug 20, 2005 ts Nuclear plants needed: Duncan
Ontario needs more nuclear power plants and will soon have to decide how many and where new reactors should be built, Energy Minister Dwight Duncan says.

August 23, 2005 enn Tax Credit Energizes Wind Farms .....new energy bill signed recently by President Bush, but he applauds the tax credits offered to wind-energy producers. Hanger believes the number of wind farms in Pennsylvania could double -- maybe even triple -- by the end of 2007.

Saturday Aug 20, 2005 arc Enbridge, Suncor to Build Alberta Wind Power Plant
VANCOUVER - Enbridge Inc., a subsidiary of Suncor Energy Inc. and a unit of Spain's Acciona group have teamed up to build their second wind power plant in southern Alberta, the firms said Wednesday.

Friday Aug 19, 2005 ts Power boost from $1B tunnel
A $1 billion hydroelectric project at Niagara Falls, billed as "one of the biggest tunnelling projects in the world," will help feed the province`s growing appetite for power.

Saturday Aug 13, 2005 ts Energy bill leaves U.S. in policy limbo
Had the author of Earth in the Balance become the U.S. president in 2000, his conception of the axis of evil would likely have been SUVs, climate change and U.S. over-reliance on imported oil.

Fri 8/12/2005 nbc Change is blowing for wind power industry
Technology helps wind compete head-to-head with fossil fuels Canada`s military turning on tOWN power

Friday Jul 15, 2005 ts High-priced hydro imports soaring The summer heat wave is forcing the province to import near-record amounts of electricity to prevent blackouts and it`s costing us up to seven times the regular rate.

Monday Jul 18, 2005 rci The chances have increased that Manitoba will resurrect a multi-billion-dollar hydroelectric project after Premier Gary Doer signed a power deal on Saturday with 14 U.S. states. Part of the deal involves a cooperation agreement to construct transmission projects across the Canada-U.S. border. The new deal could apply to Mr. Doer's dormant plan to build a large dam on the Nelson River in northern Manitoba. Manitoba sells about CDN$600 million of electricity to midwestern American states. Manitoba is also discussing a electric power deal that would further encourage construction of a new dam.

Thursday Apr 7, 2005 ts
Power outage review rejected
A U.S. watchdog for the continent`s electricity system sees no need for a broader review of a brief May power outage in Ontario, despite critics` suggestions it could have sparked a blackout rivalling the August 2003 disruption.

Thursday Apr 7, 2005 ts
Ontario needs a bolt of energy Just last month Energy Minister Dwight Duncan predicted that demand for electricity in Ontario would peak at about 24,500 megawatts this summer. He also predicted we will need about 26,500 megawatts by 2014.

Thursday Apr 7, 2005 lp
Musical Chairs at Hydro Québec - André Caillé becomes Chairman, André Bourbeau is out
Le contrat d'André Caillé à titre de grand patron - président directeur général - d'Hydro-Québec ne sera pas renouvelé.
Aujourd'hui, le Conseil des ministres accorderait immédiatement le droit à sa pleine retraite à M. Caillé; Il aura droit à plus de 300 000$ par année. [M. Caillé] a accepté de présider, gratuitement, le conseil d'administration d'Hydro ..[et] continuera de siéger à la présidence du prestigieux Conseil mondial de l'énergie.

Monday Feb 7, 2005 ts
A moody sky sets off Toronto’s sole wind generator. On again, off again tax credits in the U.S. have created turbulence for B.C.-based Xantrex Technology and others in the renewable energy sector."
Wind power buffeted
Xantrex Technology Inc. made a huge splash with its initial public offering last March, creating a buzz in the clean technology sector and raising the over-all profile of renewable energy technologies coming out of Canada. Tyler Hamilton reports.

Friday Feb 4, 2005 ts
Wind power buffeted, but clearer air ahead Xantrex Technology Inc. made a huge splash with its initial public offering last March, creating a buzz in the clean technology sector and raising the over-all profile of renewable energy technologies coming out of Canada.

Tuesday Feb 1, 2005 ts The wind turbine at Exhibition Place, a joint venture between Toronto Hydro and the Toronto Renewable Energy Co-operative, is generating electricity at a cost of 9 to 11 cents per kilowatt hour."Wind power buffeted
Xantrex Technology Inc. made a huge splash with its initial public offering last March, creating a buzz in the clean technology sector and raising the over-all profile of renewable energy technologies coming out of Canada. Tyler Hamilton reports.

Tuesday Feb 1, 2005 ts CNE windmill declares first dividends
That giant three-bladed propeller at the Canadian National Exhibition hasn`t quite gone from White Elephant to Cash Cow with the disbursement of $32,000 in dividends to investors, but it`s a welcome breath of fresh air for alternative energy proponents.

Monday Sep 20, 2004
Britons 'in favour of wind farms'
Three-quarters of Britons believe wind farms are necessary to help meet demand for energy, a survey by the British Wind Energy Association suggests......are enthusiastically backing wind energy - thus confirming the arguments presented by Jack Layton in favour of the same energy source - sounds better to us than LNG.

Thursday Aug 12, 2004 ts
Energy minister plugs national power grid
Canada should consider building a multi-billion-dollar, coast-to-coast electricity transmission grid to give the country a more secure source of clean electricity, says Ontario Energy Minister Dwight Duncan.

Tuesday Aug 10, 2004 cbc ONTARIO POWER SUPPLIES UP 7 PER CENT SINCE BLACKOUT Almost a year after a massive blackout hit Ontario, the province's electricity supply has seven per cent more capacity, which may make it better able to weather a similar blow.

Monday Jul 26, 2004 Energy consumption rises sharply
Oppressive heat and thick smog hovering over parts of the province in recent days have sent many Ontario residents in search of air-conditioned refuge, causing a sharp spike in energy demands that experts say topped even last year`s pre-blackout levels.

Monday Jul 26, 2004 tc
DICK LOEK/TORONTO STAR An eerie orange sky remains as the sun sets over hydro towers on Argentia Rd. in Mississauga. With coal-burning plants set to be closed by 2007, the province needs to find long-term energy solutions. " Grid expectations
Nearly a year after the lights went out across Ontario in the great Aug. 14 blackout, the company that churns out close to 70 per cent of the province`s electricity has no permanent chief executive or board of directors.

Tuesday 8 Jun 2004 Electric & Gas Utilities
Reducing Targets on Positive Economic Data
Continuing positive payrolls and employment data out of both the U.S. and Canada, healthy retail sales growth and strong CPI and ISM numbers all suggest that interest rate hikes (especially in the U.S.) are imminent. We are reducing our target P/E multiples for all regulated gas and electric utilities stocks to 13.5x-16x (from 14x-17x previously) to reflect the increased risk and magnitude of interest rate hikes. All our targets have been adjusted accordingly. We forecast the U.S. Fed will raise its Central Bank rate 8x by 25 bps and Canada will raise 5x by 25 bps by late 2005. There is no change to our ratings. Enbridge (Target $54 was $58), TransAlta (Target $20 was $21) and ATCO (Target $54 was $58) remain 1-Sector Outperforms on the back of their relative EPS growth opportunities. –– Sam Kanes

Friday Apr 9, 2004 ts
Energy sector`s $100,000 club surges
More than a third of employees at provincially owned Hydro One and Ontario Power Generation made $100,000 or more last year, says Energy Minister Dwight Duncan.

Wednesday 17 Mar 2004 cbc
ONTARIO NEEDS MORE NUCLEAR POWER TO MEET ENERGY DEMANDS: REPORT Ontario must build more nuclear power stations if it wants a reliable supply of electricity, a review panel concluded in a report released Thursday.

Wednesday 17 Mar 2004 cbc
ONTARIO SETS ELECTRICAL OVERHAUL AT $40B Ontario will have to spend as much as $40 billion to upgrade its aging system of electricity-generating plants, the province's energy minister said Wednesday.

Wednesday 17 Mar 2004 cbc
FINANCIAL AUDIT RAISES QUESTIONS ABOUT OPG FINANCES A new financial report released by Ontario Power Generation paint a gloomy picture of the Crown corporation's financial situation.

Wednesday 17 Mar 2004 ts
OPG`s viability is at risk: Review It took the board of Ontario Hydro a single afternoon in the summer of 1997 to consider and approve a $1.6 billion plan to launch 66 projects that would supposedly fix Ontario`s sputtering nuclear plants.

Wednesday 17 Mar 2004 ts
OPG takes $576 million writeoff Ontario Power Generation Inc. has taken the Liberal government`s promise to close Ontario`s coal-burning generating plants seriously and written off the value of its coal plants at a cost of $576 million before tax.

Saturday Jan 3, 2004 TORONTO: ONTARIO SAID TO NEED NEW NUCLEAR REACTORS Canada's most populous province, Ontario, is said to need eight nuclear reactors to supply its needs in electricity over the next 20 years. That's the recommendation of the Canadian Nuclear Energy Agency. The agency was reporting on how to avoid a recurrence of last August's energy blackout that left most Ontarians without power for more than a week. The province's energy minister, Dwight Duncan, says the while more nuclear power plants are an option, other ones will be considered as well.

2003

Sunday Nov 9, 2003 WASHINGTON: BLACKOUT REPORT COMING SOON
A US-Canadian task force will release its interim report on the cause of the August 14th power blackout on November 18th. US Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham says the report will reflect "enormous amounts of data and information" that have been compiled and analysed. Mr. Abraham had said previously that no single cause would be found for the blackout that left 50 million Americans and Canadians in the dark. Canadian Natural Resources Minister Herb Dhaliwal is co-chairman of the task force along with Mr. Abraham. Mr. Dhaliwal says he's pleased "with the progress and co-operation shown on both sides of the border" in the investigation.

Monday Oct 13, 2003 cbc
ENERGY STOCKS LEAD TORONTO MARKET HIGHER Energy stocks piggy-backed on rising commodity prices to lead the Toronto stock market to a higher close Friday, while U.S. markets treaded water.

Monday Oct 13, 2003 cbc
CANADA'S FOREIGN TRADE DIMMED BY AUGUST BLACKOUT The August power outage that plunged most of Ontario and the northeastern United States into darkness caused a dimming in Canada's international trade figures during the month.

Wednesday Oct 1, 2003 ip
9/30/2003 5:00:00 PM Q9 adds global redundancy service in wake of blackout
Awareness grows around need for multiple hosting sites, client says

Monday Sep 29, 2003 bbc
Massive blackout cripples Italy
Much of Italy remains without electricity after a major power cut similar to the grid failure that hit the US last month.

Friday Sep 19, 2003 cbc
DISASTER AGENCY FLAWS BEING FIXED: MCCALLUM Problems at Canada's top disaster agency that cropped up during Ontario's blackout are being rectified, Defence Minister John McCallum said Wednesday.

Monday Sep 15, 2003 OTTAWA: LITTLE REVEALED SO FAR ON POWER BLACKOUT
Authorities continue to say little about last month's power blackout that struck Ontario and the northeastern United States. The Canada-US task force investigating the power failure has released a chronology of technical glitches in the electrical grid prior to and during the August 14th outage. So far, no overall analysis has been offered. The report says officials need to collect more data. A senior Canadian official says more than 50 experts on both sides of the border have been working "day and night" to solve the mystery. The key question of why the blackout, which originated in Ohio, wasn't contained may take several months to answer. Canadian Natural Resources Minister Herb Dhaliwal says the grid is designed to contain disturbances. Meanwhile, US Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham is discounting speculation that computer hackers may have attacked the system.

Saturday Sep 13, 2003 cbc
BLACKOUT BEGAN IN U.S., INVESTIGATORS SAY The problems that caused a widespread blackout in Ontario and the U.S. northeast began in Ohio, the Joint U.S.-Canada Power Outage Task Force said Friday.

2003-09-09 Longer-term and cyclical supply and demand trends point to high energy prices, which should benefit energy stocks in the coming years.
In a just-published Special Report by our U.S. Investment Strategy service ( ForeTrends ), we reiterate the bullish case for energy prices. Demand for oil and natural gas has been increasing on the back of a strengthening U.S.-led economic recovery, as well as the secular increase in demand from the developing world, especially China. Supply continues to lag and inventories remain lean. Despite high energy prices, the global economy is improving, in contrast with the pattern in the past two decades when high energy prices choked off recoveries. Investors are still skeptical on the sustainability of high energy prices, but are likely to capitulate towards this sector as global economic activity improves. bca chart

Tuesday Sep 9, 2003 GROTON:
EASTERN PREMIERS, GOVERNORS WARNED ON POWER GRIDS
Canada's eastern premiers and governors of American New England states have been told that their transmission lines have to be upgraded to avoid blackouts like the one that struck on August 14. Fifty-million residents of northeastern and midwestern U.S. states and the Canadian province of Ontario were without electric power for several days after power grids failed in Ohio. Grid experts told the eastern premiers and New England governors that their region succeeded in isolating itself from the affected area of the continental power grid after the blackout began. But they warned that transmission lines must be upgraded to ensure that such a blackout never happens to them. The warning was given in Groton, Conn., at the annual two-day meeting of the four premiers of Atlantic Canada and the New England governors. Canadian officials at the conference told their hosts that there is an abundance of spare energy in Canada at their disposal. They also said there are opportunities to build more transmission facilities. Two of the four premiers from Atlantic aren't in attendance at the annual conference. Pat Binns of Prince Edward Island is in the middle of a provincial election campaign. And Newfoundland Roger Grimes is expected to call an election later this week.

Thursday Sep 4, 2003 ts
U.S. regulator pushes for new hydro standards Says rules can't be voluntary Washington set to unveil policy

Wednesday Aug 27, 2003 cbc
DON'T FORGET BLACKOUT: ENVIRONMENTALISTS Thousands of public employees from all three levels of government returned to work in Ontario on Monday, following an imposed week off in an effort to save power.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 globe
ALBERTANS FED UP WITH HIGH ELECTRICITY PRICES Albertans say it's time to take another look at electricity deregulation because of skyrocketing prices.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 globe
BLACKOUT COULD TRIM ONTARIO ECONOMY BY 1.4 PER CENT IN AUGUST Last week's blackout and this week's power restrictions could trim about 1.4 per cent from Ontario's economic growth in August, TD Bank economists said Thursday.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 globe
NO CASH FOR POWER COMPANIES: PM The federal government isn't going to give any cash to power generating companies in Ontario because of last week's blackout, Prime Minister Jean Chrétien said on Thursday.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 globe
EVES WANTS ONTARIO ON BLACKOUT TASK FORCE Ontario Premier Ernie Eves says he's disappointed his province won't have a seat in the joint Canada-U.S. task force investigating last Thursday's blackout.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 TORONTO:
COST OF BLACKOUT COULD BE IN THE BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

Last Thursday's electricity blackout cost merchants in the central province of Ontario at least $100-million. That estimate was released on Wednesday by Moneris, a company that handles bank-card transactions in the province. But it said the loss was likely to be made up as people carry out delayed purchases. Experts say the true cost to the Canadian economy of lost revenue, lost productivity and other fallout from the blackout will likely be in the billions of dollars. Meanwhile, Canada's Natural Resources Minister Herb Dhaliwal and American Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham met in Detroit Wednesday to work out the details of a joint Canada-U.S. investigation into the outage.

Friday Aug 22, 2003 globe
Ontario not yet out of the woods With temperatures set to soar again today and Ontario generators running full-speed Wednesday, Premier Ernie Eves suggested the province had not yet turned the corner almost a week after the worst blackout in North American history.

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 ec

Bring me your powerless masses

Friday Aug 22, 2003 TORONTO: ONTARIO HYDRO CRITICIZED
A former head of the giant Canadian electrical utility, Ontario Hydro, says many years of neglect have led to the current power problems in the province of Ontario. Maurice Strong, also known wordwide for his environmental concerns, says last Thursday's power blackout across Ontario and the north-eastern United States showed the weakness of the Ontario hydro system. The United States power grid was up and running just two days after the blackout while Ontario still has problems. Life has returned to near normal since last Thursday, but energy levels are being monitored and rolling power blackouts remain a threat. Cooler weather in the forecast for this weekend is expected to lower the pressure on the distribution system. Meanwhile, the premier of Ontario, Ernie Eves, is disappointed that his province has been left out of a joint U-S-Canada task force investigating last Thursday's major power blackout.

Thursday Aug 21, 2003 cbc
ENERGY CONSUMPTION CLIMBS IN ONTARIO
Government officials warned people in Ontario on Wednesday to limit their energy use and to keep their air conditioners off despite soaring temperatures, smog and high humidity levels.

Thursday Aug 21, 2003 cbc
BLACKOUT CUT ONT. SPENDING BY $100 MILLION, BUT MOST SALES DEFERRED: MONERIS Last week's blackout cost Ontario merchants an estimated $100.4 million on Friday, although much of the drop in spending was expected to be made up later, a major handler of debit and credit card transactions said Wednesday.


John Ciaccia 2003

Wed 1120 Aug 20th 2003 contrast 1998 and the ice storm with recent Juliane Zeidler, Robert Landori-Hoffmann, Wed1120 | slides
Notes by Herb Bercovitz

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 ts
Blackout damage in U.S. up to $6-billion
Only considered a small ripple in the economy ...As disasters go, it won't make the Top 10 and probably not even the Top 20 in terms of insured property losses, according to Insurance ...The costliest disaster on the U.S. list was the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks at $20.7-billion, followed by Hurricane Andrew in 1992 at $19.9-billion and the 1994 Los Angeles earthquake at $15.2-billion.

.

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 ts
CANADIAN BLOOD SERVICES ISSUES REPEAT CALL FOR DONORS Canadian Blood Services has issued an urgent call for blood donors. It says the power disruptions on in Ontario on Thursday and Friday resulted in a significant shortfall in donations and it now is unable to meet hospital demand for blood.

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 ts
ONTARIO COMES CLOSE TO USING ALL AVAILABLE POWER
Efforts are still being made to return power to normal levels in Ontario. Officials say they may have to buy electricity from Quebec and New York State until operations at the province's nuclear power plants are fully operational.

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 sm Electricity Market
Blackout has no Matrerial Effect on Sector Financials
A state of emergency in Ontario is still in force from last Thursday's blackout. Customer response to reduce power consumption was enough to avoid further disruptions on Monday. The source of the problem now appears to be the failure of transmission lines owned and operated by FirstEnergy Corp. (FE-NYSE). The failure led to a cascading transmission shutdown that took most power generating stations off line. The restart procedures for these giant plants can often take days and the nuclear facilities are the most onerous to restart. The Pickering nuclear facility supplies 10% of Ontario's power needs on a daily basis. TransCanada and TransAlta as well as Brascan, Cameco, Hydro Quebec and others that sell spot power in Ontario may have lost 1-2 days of wholesale power sales as the wholesale market has been shutdown to avoid a spike in prices. The Ontario and other U.S. Northeast and Midwest power systems remain fragile for now as not all of the nuclear plants have restarted. We believe that the economic impact of the blackout will be immaterial to our companies and we have not changed any target valuations. –– Samuel Kanes

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 Expect week of meagre power: Eves
Ernie Eves yesterday warned Ontarians they face a difficult week of restricted electricity use, even as U.S. cities returned to business as usual. Also, the threat of rolling blackouts has left millions of residents just as much in the dark as when the lights first went out.

Tuesday Aug 19, 2003 BALLARD
The timing could not be better. Just days after the massive power blackout in the Canadian province of Ontario and several northeastern U.S. states, Ballard Power Systems of Vancouver, British Columbia, says its Nexa R-M Series, a stationary power generator that uses a hydrogen fuel cell, is starting field trials. Ballard says the system was developed to meet the needs of the uninterruptable power system and telecommunications power markets.

Friday Aug 16, 2002 cbc PRICE CAP STRAINS ONTARIO ENERGY SYSTEM Some energy analysts say Ontario's price cap on electricity may be the biggest barrier to energy conservation.

Friday Aug 16, 2002 cbc POWER CONSUMPTION EDGES TOWARD RED ZONE Ontario power officials are watching the province's power consumption Monday afternoon, ready to begin blacking out some areas if demand threatens to exceed supply.

Friday Aug 16, 2002 cbc SUBWAYS, STREETCARS ROLLING IN TORONTO Toronto's transit system was game to move 1.4 million riders on its subways, buses and streetcars Monday as the entire public transit system rolled for the first time since Thursday's blackout.

Friday Aug 16, 2002 cbc MAJOR BUSINESSES VOW TO CUT POWER USE Major businesses across Ontario say they are taking steps to voluntarily cut their power consumption by half on Monday to help the province recover from last week's massive blackout.

>> >Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2003 12:33:10 -0400 >> >To: Paul Horgen >> >From: Judith Patterson >> >Subject: ice storm >> > >> >Hi Paul - got your e-mail just an hour or so after I had disengaged >> >from being mad and cranky about Toronto and its wailing about losing >> >power in the summer after listening to the CBC morning show - >> > >> >Remember the ice storm? We were 9 days without HEAT and LIGHT in >> >JANUARY in MONTREAL. And by Wednesday you couldn't get off the >> >island. The bridges weren't safe and for some reason that I don't >> >think I even learned the tunnel at the east end of the island was >> >also closed due to ice. Even the trains weren't working. There >> >were a million and a half people without heat and light in January >> >and they couldn't even be evacuated. Then the water wasn't safe to >> >drink after Saturday because the pumps at the filtration station >> >stopped working. I had to cancel my parents 50th anniversary party >> >in Kingston and I couldn't get there to spend the anniversary with >> >them because you couldn't get off the island. We were trapped in >> >the cold and the dark, and worrying about radiators in the house >> >freezing and cracking. That is my biggest memory about the ice >> >storm was the worry about the radiators. We finally drained them on >> >day 8. Then of course the power came back on Day 9 so Day 10 we put >> >the water back in. >> > >> >Sorry, but just venting here - >> > >> >bye for now >> > >> >Judy

>couldn't agree with you more. thanks for sharing your insights. >all the best, >bill brownstein

Sunday Aug 17, 2003 NEW YORK:
POWER FAILURE LIKELY STARTED IN OHIO
Teams of engineers, mathematicians and computer specialists have started to comb through hundreds of millions of pieces of data in an effort to reconstruct the largest blackout in North American history. The investigation blends the techniques of a plane crash probe and laboratory experiment. It could produce a detailed timeline of the calamity by the end of next week. In Washington, an American investigator said Saturday the likely cause of Thursday's blackout was the failure of three transmission lines in northern Ohio. Michehl Gent of the North American Electric Reliability Council said investigators are "fairly certain" the problem started in Ohio. However, they are still not sure why the disruption spilled over to knock out power in Ontario and across the Northeast and Midwest US. The power failure left 50 million people without electricity. More than 100 power plants were shut down. As the investigation began, power was restored to almost all of Ontario on Saturday and rolling blackouts were narrowly averted, as officials worked to avoid another energy failure Monday as the work week resumes. Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien and his US President George W. Bush spoke by phone Friday and agreed to set up a joint task force to look into the problem and find ways to prevent it from happening again.

Saturday Aug 16, 2003 cbc



ONTARIO'S POWER COMING BACK BUT WOES REMAIN
The power was back on across much of Ontario Friday, but officials are warning that it may be a weekend of flickering lights and rotating blackouts.





Saturday Aug 16, 2003 ts
Images taken by a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite show light coverage in the northeastern United States on a normal night, Wednesday, left, and during the massive power blackout on Thursday. It is estimated about 50 million Americans and Canadians were affected by the power outage. Americans `want some answers'
`No reason for this to occur,' says mayor of Albany New safeguards in place after 9/11 fail to halt failure

Saturday Aug 16, 2003 cbc
BACKUP POWER FAILURE GROUNDS AIR CANADA The power outage in Ontario is affecting travellers across the country, Air Canada said Friday. Those planning to take the train might have better luck.

Saturday Aug 16, 2003 cbc
ALTERNATIVE POWER STOCKS GET A CHARGE FOLLOWING BLACKOUT Alternative energy stocks got a lift on Friday, a day after North America's biggest power failure plunged about 50 million consumers into darkness.

Saturday Aug 16, 2003 cbc
BIG APPLE REGAINING SHINE AFTER DARK NIGHT The power was back on in most parts of New York Friday afternoon, after a huge power failure that shut down the largest subway system in the U.S. and plunged millions into a hot, dark night.

bbc Saturday Aug 16, 2003
US economy shrugs off blackouts
Markets recover quickly from the effects of widespread US power cuts, but the economic impact could still be severe.

Friday Aug 15, 2003 bbc
TORONTO: POWER RETURNING
Power was gradually returning on Friday for the four million residents of Canada's biggest city, Toronto, after Thursday's unprecedented, massive blackout in the province of Ontario and the northeastern United States. Toronto Hydro-Electric System says about three-quarters of electricity service has been restored. The utility says it can now begin to restore service to non-essential customers. However, Ontario Premier Ernie Eves warns there could still be rolling blackouts. Mr. Eves was asked why the province's electric grid wasn't better protected but couldn't offer an answer. The Toronto subway is not expected to resume service until Monday.

The Toronto Stock Exchange was open, but trading was light. Power is also gradually returning in the nation's capital, Ottawa. Telephones of the government's Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness crashed shortly after the blackout erupted. The Office's job is to protect Canadians against terrorism and other dangers. The country's biggest airline, Air Canada, began resuming flights on Friday but says most its 700 daily flights were affected. The airline made a few flights on Friday morning, but then the emergency power system at its operation control centre crashed, forcing the grounding of all 230 of its aircraft worldwide. The blackout has stranded thousands of its passengers in airports across the country. The disaster struck just as the insolvent airline was hoping for a successful peak summer season.

The cause of the catastrophe remains unknown. On Thursday evening, Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien said the blackout was caused by a lightning strike at a power plant in Niagara Falls, N.Y. But at the same news conference, his defence minister, John McCallum, said a nuclear blast at a power in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania was responsible, before blaming a location in the American Mideast. The on Friday morning, Mr. McCallum again changed his story, saying the cause was elsewhere then finally admitting he didn't know the source of the disaster. New York mayor Michael Bloomberg claimed the blackout originated in Canada. U.S. President George W. Bush and the prime minister, Mr. Chrétien, have announced they'll create a joint task to get to the bottom of the matter. Its co-chairmen will be the U.S.secretary of energy, Spencer Abraham, and Canada's minister of natural resources, Herb Dhaliwal.

Friday Aug 15, 2003 bbc
New York's 'good and bad' blackouts Blackouts have a particular place in the history of New York City. They are seen as defining moments, and for those old enough to remember, Thursday's power cut will bring back memories of the "good blackout" of 1965 which became an emblem of the civic responsibility and resilience.

August 14, 2003 cbc
Hydro's 6% rate increase called hidden tax grab
Critics yesterday branded Hydro-Québec's plan for a six-per-cent rate hike, starting Oct. 1, as a hidden tax increase, while the publicly owned utility defended the hike, saying that its rates have been frozen since 1998.

August 14, 2003 nyt
Transportation Systems Disrupted; No Initial Sign of Terrorism, Officials Say
Electricity went out across broad regions of the East and Middle West this afternoon, shutting down trains, subways and airports from New York City to Detroit.

August 14, 2003 cbc
HUGE POWER FAILURE STRIKES EAST COAST A widespread power outage such as North American hasn't seen in almost 40 years crippled huge areas of Canada and the United States on Thursday afternoon. Industry, government and transportation ground to a halt. And it may be many more hours until power is restored.

August 14, 2003 cbc
POWER OUTAGE CAUSES PROBLEMS FOR CANADIAN CITIES The power outage that hit much of eastern North America Thursday affected several Canadian cities, including Ottawa, Toronto and much of Southern Ontario.

August 14, 2003 cbc
WE PREDICTED THIS: ENERGY EXPERT Energy experts have been warning about large-scale blackouts in North America since the early eighties.

August 14, 2003 cbc
STOCK MARKET NOT AFFECTED BY POWER OUTAGE Stock trading in Toronto was not affected by Thursday's massive failure that affected Ontario and much of northeastern United States.

August 14, 2003 cbc
POWER FORCES THOUSANDS INTO DARK People in Toronto reacted to Thursday's power outage with nervousness - but there were no reports of any disturbances. Thousands took to the streets, trying to figure out what had happened.

August 14, 2003 cbc
EMERGENCY CONTACT NUMBERS The emergency contact number for fire, police and ambulance emergencies in Toronto is 911.

August 14, 2003 cbc
BLACKOUTS HIT IN 1965, 1977 The northeastern part of North America has been plunged into darkness twice before, in 1965 and 1977.



Chernobyl website
long-term outcome of radiation?
This is a 27 page website by a woman who rides her motorcycle through the Dead Zone, taking pictures and radiation redings. It is very sobering . Not sure if her info [e.g. number of deaths] is accurate; if so, it's horrendous. DM Sunday Apr 4, 2004 had 1.353,336 site views

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