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2008

Saturday 11 October 2008 Loonie's slide steepest in 38 years
The Canadian dollar suffered its biggest one-day drop in almost 38 years and oil slid below $78 (U.S.) a barrel yesterday as investors continued panic selling across the board on global markets.

Wednesday 27 August 2008 Dollar increases against the euro
Money changer with dollars and euros
The dollar has benefited from gloomy times in Europe

The dollar has climbed back to a six-month high against the euro, as continuing fears about the European economy hit the single currency.

With a key German business sentiment survey posting its worst reading in three years, the euro fell as low as $1.4571 in Tuesday trading.

Data showing that the German economy contracted from April to June, also increased European recession fears.

Tuesday Aug 12, 2008 Loonie lumbers lower
The Canadian dollar is more likely to drop below 90 U.S. cents than return to recent levels above the greenback, as a faltering...
Osborne said he expects the norm for the Canadian dollar to be somewhere in the range of 90 to 95 U.S. cents in the next three to five months.

Sunday 10 August 2008 TORONTO: CDN. DOLLAR SWOONS
The bleak job report was one of the factors that pushed the Canadian dollar ever lower in trading against its U.S. counterpart. Canada's currency fell US1.28 cents and closed at US93.69, its lowest level since last August. The loonie was also affected by sinking oil prices and indications that commodity prices have for the moment peaked. A barrel of oil dropped to US$115, after having risen to US$147 on July 11, amid signs of lower demand. The developments are accompanied by a rise of the U.S. dollar.

Saturday 09 August 2008 TORONTO: DOLLAR SLIDE CONTINUES
The Canadian dollar fell below US95 cents for the first time in almost a year on Thursday on a major drop in the price of oil. The dollar has been descending all week with a drop in commodities and a rise of the U.S. dollar. The last time Canada's currency was at the US94-cent level was last September.

Wednesday 06 August 2008 OTTAWA: DOLLAR TUMBLES
The Canadian dollar dipped by US1.38 to US95.98 cents, having fallen earlier in the day as low as US95.68. The development was apparently due to low prices for oil and other commodities. Oil fell as low as US$118 a barrel, of 19 per cent from US$147 in mid-July.

Thursday Jul 24, 2008 Strong loonie makes Canadian cities more expensive for foreign firms
The strong dollar has made Canadian cities relatively more expensive places for foreign firms to relocate their employees...

Wednesday Jul 9, 2008 Loonie ready to soar: analysts
The Canadian dollar is "looking cheap," considering how high oil prices have risen, analysts say, with one projecting the...

Tuesday Jul 8, 2008 Canadian dollar is looking cheap: analysts
Canadians shouldn't be surprised if the loonie climbs to the $1.10 US range this year.
"We conclude that appreciation of the Canadian dollar remains a response waiting to happen," said Global Insight chief economist Dale Orr, who in an interview suggested the currency could rise as high as $1.10.

Friday 13 June 2008 OTTAWA: STRONG DOLLAR HELPING CONSUMERS LITTLE
One of Canada's chartered banks says shoppers are still not fully benefiting from the rise in strength of the Canadian dollar. The Bank of Montreal says a study of prices in the United States and Canada shows that Canadians are paying 18 per cent more, even though the Canadian and U.S. dollars have almost the same value. The survey found that prices for cars and books have come down considerably but are still higher in Canada.

Thursday Jun 12, 2008 Price parity is overdue, BMO says
Last year, when the Canadian dollar was nearing parity with American currency, Canadian retailers said they couldn't create...
The report, written by Douglas Porter, deputy chief economist for BMO Capital Markets, noted that a price comparison using a basket of various goods a year ago showed an average price gap of 24 per cent between Canada and the U.S.

Friday Mar 21, 2008 Loonie falls farther below parity
Lowest level in two months. Decline of commodities-driven dollar unlikely to continue, analysts say
The Canadian dollar sunk to its lowest level in two months ahead of the Easter long weekend, settling... The loonie closed at 97.71 cents U.S. yesterday, down 78 basis points on the day.

Thursday 20 March 2008 TORONTO: CANADIAN DOLLAR PLUNGES
The Canadian dollar fell 2.19 cents in trading against its U.S. counterpart to close at US98.49 in the Canadian currency's biggest one-day drop in 46 years. It was the loonie's lowest close in one month. The plunge of the dollar is owing to the matching drop in such commodities as gold, oil, aluminum, copper and other metals, as well as such agricultural items as wheat, corn and soybeans, all of which are staples of the Canadian economy. This occurred amidst concerns that the troubles of the U.S. economic may spread worldwide. Some of the concerns are being expressed in the Asian countries that are good customers for Canadian commodities.

Wednesday 27 February 2008 TORONTO: DOLLAR SIZZLES
The Canadian dollar surged for the second straight day on Tuesday in trading against its U.S. counterpart, closing at $US101.79, up 1.31 cents and up about three cents in two days. The last time the Canadian currency closed over US$101 was Dec. 28. The Bank of Canada's deputy governor, John Murray, has told the House of Commons industry committee that high global commodity prices and other factors are "real and persistent forces." Mr. Murray also noted that a strong Canadian dollar helps productivity by reducing the cost of imported machinery, while a weak dollar would likely cause inflation. The euro also rose to a record level against the U.S. dollar, closing at almost $1.50.

Saturday Feb 16, 2008 Loonie's purchasing power lagging despite U.S. parity
Five months after the loonie hit par with the U.S. greenback, prices are still an average 20 per cent...

Friday Feb 15, 2008 Canadians pay more [+45%]than Americans for same products
Canadians spend more than 20 per cent more for the same products sold in the United Statesm ....always cheaper in the United States, with an average 34 per cent disparity between the cost of the same toys sold on both sides of the border, the survey shows. Food and clothing also cost 30 per cent more in Canada. ...then we must add tax +15%

Monday 11 February 2008 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0002), Net Change: 0.0090, % Change: 0.90%
And to think Canada's warmer cities still contain perfectly healthy, able-bodied young people asking for spare change. Canada added 46,400 jobs in January, which was quadruple (that means "four times", for all you squeegee kid Morning Coffee readers) what economists expected. Clearly, the slowdown in America has yet to translate to Canada, even though there is wide consensus that the health of our largest trading partner will affect us. Canada's unemployment rate sits at 5.8% in January, down from 6% the month previous. The Bank of Canada recently lowered its growth estimate for Canada this year. With results like this, there is even less reason for them to lower rates, placing greater support behind the Loonie. Remember, Canada cut its key benchmark rate only 25 basis points last month while America moved theirs down 125 basis points.

Wednesday 06 February 2008 Canadian dollar secret weapon for bond investors
Global bond investors get a rare break

Thursday 17 January 2008 OTTAWA: LOONIE HITS LOWEST LEVEL SINCE NOVEMBER
Slumping crude oil prices Wednesday brought the Canadian dollar down to its lowest level since last November. At midday, the loonie had dropped 0.87 of a cent to 97.50 cents US. That was the lowest the loonie had been since the beginning of November that saw it surge to a $1.10 US before tempering during the remainder of the year. The loonie's previous low during that period was 97.56 cents US on Dec. 14. By the end of the day the loonie had rebounded slightly, closing at 97.60 cents US, down 0.77 of a cent. Light, sweet crude for February delivery fell $2.19 US a barrel Wednesday morning on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The senior economist at CIBC World Markets, Avery Shenfeld, said the weakness in commodity prices comes amid ongoing fears the US is falling into recession. He said the fear is spilling over into a weaker picture for the resource-oriented Canadian dollar. The loonie is sensitive to fluctuations in commodity prices because of Canada's largely resource-based economy.

Monday 14 January 2008 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$0.9807), Net Change: -0.0104, % Change: -1.05%
Kind of like the Nintendo game Duck Hunt. The Loonie has dropped for six days in a row, its longest drop since last spring. On Friday, the economy was reported to have unexpectedly lost 18,700 jobs, much worse than the 15,000 increase expected amongst 26 economists. This poor result was foreshadowed by America’s bad jobs figures the Friday previous. According to Bloomberg, the Canadian economy will expand 2.1% in 2008, according to the median forecasts. In 2007, Canada probably grew 2.6% and the U.S., 2.2%. With the the apparent weakness in the U.S., these economists may prove to be overly optimistic. The saving grace for the Loonie is that Canada is not expected to lower interest rates as aggressively as the Fed (futures suggest a 100% probability for a 50 basis point drop on January 30). The Bank of Canada is expected to reduce rates when it meets on January 22 while the FOMC meets January 29 and 30.

Saturday 12 January 2008 TORONTO: FLAHERTY SAYS LOONIE WILL REMAIN VOLATILE
Finance Minister Jim Flaherty says Canadians can expect their dollar to remain volatile. Mr. Flaherty said Friday he was not worried after the loonie dropped more than a cent on word the economy lost nearly 19,000 jobs in December. The minister said the Finance Department supports the Bank of Canada's target for the loonie somewhere in the mid-90-cent US range. The Canadian dollar was down almost a cent and a half in morning trading but recovered somewhat to 98.16 cents in the afternoon before closing at 98.07 cents US, down 1.20 cents from Thursday. In November the loonie climbed to $1.10 US. The December job loss was mainly due to the lack of hiring in the private sector. It came after seven straight months of gains. Despite fewer jobs, the unemployment rate held steady at 5.9 per cent.

Tuesday 08 January 2008 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$0.9947), Net Change: -0.0023, % Change: -0.23%
The Loonie bullets a Dodge. David Dodge said that a Loonie exchange of US$0.90-0.95 would be “totally justified” by the historic relationship between the currency, commodity exports and economic strength. He added that the “appreciation of Canadian dollar against U.S. dollar is clearly having a slightly greater downside impact on our domestic inflation than we had estimated last October...downside risks to Canada from slower U.S. growth in the first half of 2008 are probably greater than we had estimated.” The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) was up for the first time this year, rising 0.47% to 76.15. If the Fed were to drop their key rate by 50 basis points on January 29 (as a growing number of marketwatchers believe), it is difficult to see how the U.S. dollar doesn’t face more selling pressure.

Friday 04 January 2008 TORONTO: WHITHER THE CANADIAN DOLLAR?
A senior Canadian economist says he expects the Canadian dollar to remain high in response to a new benchmark for global oil prices. With oil hovering around $100 (U.S.), T-D Bank's Derek Burleton expects pressure on the manufacturing and transportation sectors. The higher cost of diesel and jet fuel has also been putting the squeeze on rail, trucking and airline businesses. Mr. Burleton is also concerned the U.S. economy will turn sour as a result of the high crude prices.

2007

Thursday 13 December 2007 MONTREAL: SCOTIABANK PREDICTS ABOVE-PARITY DOLLAR
The Bank of Nova Scotia predicts that Canada's currency will continue to experience volatility in trading against the U.S. dollar but nonetheless should be mostly above parity, averaging about US$1.05. Chief economist Warren Jestin says Canada's currency is being fuelled by strong economic fundamentals and the U.S. economic woes, including a housing crisis and trade deficit. Mr. Jestin says that Canada by contrast is enjoying strong government infrastructure spending, net employment gains due to the services and energy sectors and a prosperous housing market. The economist predicts growth of under two per cent but still higher than that of the U.S. The western provinces will lead the country's growth for at least the next five years. And the expansion of emerging world economies like India's and China's will continue to keep Canada an attractive trading partner because of its plentiful oil reserves and commodities.

Tuesday Dec 11, 2007 Hot dollar sparked bank's rate cut
A loonie in the mid-to-upper 90-cents (U.S.) range is more in keeping with historical norms and Canada's terms of trade ...
A loonie in the mid-to-upper 90-cents (U.S.) range is more in keeping with historical norms and Canada's terms of trade than the recent record high of $1.10 U.S., which required some offsetting tweaking of monetary policy, David Dodge, governor of the Bank of Canada, said yesterday.

Sunday 09 December 2007 OTTAWA: CANADIANS FLOCKING OVER BORDER IN DROVES TO SHOP
A Canadian Press-Harris/Decima poll indicates that Canadians are flooding over the U.S. border to shop. The survey says that 17 per cent of the one-thousand Canadian residents asked did cross-border shopping in October and November, spending an average of $616 each. Among households with incomes of $80,000 or more, one in three said they had shopped in the U.S. Ten per cent of respondents said they were likely to return before Christmas. The pollster explains the phenomenon by the high Canadian dollar and the strong domestic economy.

Friday 07 December 2007 OTTAWA: CENTRAL BANKER HINTS DOLLAR MAY BE AT RIGHT LEVEL
Outgoing Bank of Canada Governor David Dodge says the Canadian dollar may now have reached its appropriate level in trading against its U.S. counterpart. Mr. Dodge told the Senate finance committee that the violent fluctuations of the Canadian currency in the past several weeks are largely inexplicable but that a loonie close to parity is justified by the improvement in "our terms of trade against the U.S." The Canadian dollar has gone from parity to US$1.10 and then below parity in a two-week period. Mr. Dodge told the senators that he was right to refuse to cut interest rates because such a reduction wouldn't have helped the manufacturing sector and would have caused inflation. He also says he agrees with testimony by his successor, Mark Carney, on Wednesday before the House of Commons finance committee that it would be a mistake to peg Canada's dollar to the U.S. currency or to enter into a currency union. Mr. Dodge leaves his position at the end of January.

Friday 07 December 2007 Dollar back in line with reality, Dodge says
Governor says decline from recent record spike values loonie closer to Bank of Canada's 98 cent (U.S.) forecast

Thursday 06 December 2007 OTTAWA: CENTRAL BANKER ADVISES AGAINST DOLLAR PEG
The governor-designate of the Bank of Canada, Mark Carney, says it would be a bad idea to peg the value of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. currency or to form a currency union. He told the House of Commons finance committee that he understands the attraction of the idea and that many would like exchange rate certainty to protect sectors like manufacturers. But Mr. Carney says the price would be too high because it would be tantamount to Canada's adopting U.S. monetary policies even though the two economies are very different. The governor-designate says he realizes that the recent volatility of the Canadian currency has been difficult for manufacturers and exporters but the central bank shouldn't intervene except to control inflation.

Tuesday 20 November 2007 KLEINMOND: IMF FINDS CANADIAN DOLLAR PART OF GLOBAL CURRENCY CRISIS
The director of the International Monetary Fund, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, has expressed concern that some currencies, including Canada's, are bearing too much weight in a global currency crisis. The crisis is partly explained by a large national deficit in the United States, whose currency has weakened this year. In contrast, emerging economies, especially China's, are seeing huge surpluses. Speaking at a meeting of the Group of 20 in Kleinmond, South Africa, Mr. Strauss-Kahn said that the world's monetary system is not in line with expectations.

Tuesday Nov 20, 2007 Bailout for ailing industry
Aid for manufacturers. Charest to help sector hit hard by soaring loonie, energy costs Quebec's ailing manufacturing sector will get an aid plan this week from the Quebec government, Premier Jean Charest pledged yesterday.

Tuesday Nov 13, 2007 How do we clip the wings of the soaring loonie?
The high dollar is like the weather. Everybody complains about it but no one does anything about it. Now, it seems, the premiers of Quebec and Ontario are going to do something. They're going to complain. To the federal government, which is where they complain best.

The Canadian dollar's tumble is overdue
Is the party over for the loonie? At the very least, yesterday's enormous drop in the dollar made it clear that it is being...
In the middle of last week, the loonie rose to just over $1.10 U.S, a record high, but it's been all downhill since then. Yesterday, the slide accelerated, with the currency tumbling 21/2 cents to just over $1.03, its biggest daily loss in more than 35 years of records.

Weaker oil, gold bring a retreat
The Canadian dollar, hit by a slide in oil and gold prices and domestic political and economic concerns, suffered its steepest...

Wednesday 07 November 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0850), Net Change: 0.0136, % Change: 1.27%
“Sometimes when it’s too hot, I just sleep in my underwear. If it’s colder, I sleep in pyjamas. I don’t like to feel closed in. I like no pillows. I like very fluffy beds. I sleep on my stomach and sometimes on my side, but never on my back. Now, if I have my boyfriend with me, I kick him out of bed, because I move around a lot. I’m the worst person. I steal blankets.” – Forex trader Gisele Bundchen. The Loonie reached a modern-day record against the U.S. dollar, hitting a high of US$1.0852 yesterday (and above US$1.09 in after-hours). The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) touched a low of 75.985 points, inspiring gold and oil to march to a 27-year high and record-high, respectively. The question we are wondering is when will a pullback happen? It has been such a one-sided move and, as bullish as we have been for the Loonie, we are sceptical when a supermodel’s sister/manager makes noise about wanting to have her client earn her tens of millions in any currency but the U.S. dollar. Yesterday, after criticism, the model clarified that it doesn’t really matter. Glad she came to her senses, as the average model earns less than $11 per hour. Many folks are citing the purchasing power parity mismatch and it is difficult to argue. Mitigating the glaring imbalance is the simple fact that many Canadian retailers have been taking advantage of the currency move by being very slow to reduce pricing on Canadian shelves. For example, one can’t point to books and say, “Look, purchasing power parity is totally out of whack!” But this greed should continue to diminish as more and more consumers complain or revert to shopping over the boarder. Perhaps it’s time the Loonie slept in its underwear for a while?

Sunday 04 November 2007 TORONTO: DOLLAR SETS RECORD
The Canadian dollar jumped up almost two full cents on Friday, closing at US$107.04, an historic high. The latest bound upwards was apparently triggered by extremely unexpected employment statistics. The national unemployment rate fell to a new 33-year low of 5.8 per cent compared with 5.9 per cent in September and 63,000 new jobs were created, five times more than economists had predicted. The Canadian dollar has risen by nearly nine cents in the past six weeks. The rise is due chiefly to high world prices for oil and other commodities, a strong domestic economy and a weak U.S. dollar.

Saturday Nov 3, 2007

New heights

Loonie soars to a modern day high on employment growth
Loonie vs. U.S. dollar. (Windsor Star - Tyler Brownbridge)

The Canadian dollar soared to a modern day high on Friday, rising above 1.07 US, after a government ...

Thursday 01 November 2007
Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0597), Net Change: 0.0103, % Change: 0.98%
The first Japanese immigrant was officially allowed into Canada, the University of Manitoba was founded, Group of Seven artist Tom Thomson was born. The Fed helped push the Loonie to a 130-year high after cutting key rates by a quarter point. A high of US$1.0617 was touched on. It didn’t hurt that oil traded through $95 in after-hours trading nor did it hurt that gold topped $800 for the first time since the National Energy Program was introduced, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope and Gordie Howe retired (the year was 1980, for those who slept through history class). But the Fed did signal that it may well pause next time, citing inflationary pressures. But this was not enough to rally the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), which fell to 76.55 (down 0.22) at the time of this writing. The Greenback is in freefall. Care to catch that falling knife? But come on, how high can the Loonie get?

Thursday 01 November 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0597), Net Change: 0.0103, % Change: 0.98%
The first Japanese immigrant was officially allowed into Canada, the University of Manitoba was founded, Group of Seven artist Tom Thomson was born. The Fed helped push the Loonie to a 130-year high after cutting key rates by a quarter point. A high of US$1.0617 was touched on. It didn’t hurt that oil traded through $95 in after-hours trading nor did it hurt that gold topped $800 for the first time since the National Energy Program was introduced, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope and Gordie Howe retired (the year was 1980, for those who slept through history class). But the Fed did signal that it may well pause next time, citing inflationary pressures. But this was not enough to rally the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), which fell to 76.55 (down 0.22) at the time of this writing. The Greenback is in freefall. Care to catch that falling knife? But come on, how high can the Loonie get?

Tuesday 30 October 2007
Loonie pushes modern record

The Canadian dollar rocketed past $1.05 (U.S.) yesterday in a buying frenzy fuelled by soaring commodity prices, prompting currency strategists to predict the once derided "northern peso" could hit its modern-day high of $1.0614 by the end of this week.

Canada Post swamped by Internet shoppers
Surge in Internet cross-border shopping by Canadians trying to cash in on the soaring loonie creates headaches for consumers, border agents and Canada Post
...There are reports of parcels from the United States languishing for days and even weeks at the centres before being released for delivery.

Monday 29 October 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0392), Net Change: 0.0048, % Change: 0.46%
Not since everybody was uh kung fu fighting to Annie’s Song, and somebody was having Paul Anka’s baby. The Loonie got close to its 1974 high of US$1.0412, as crude oil moved above US$92 per barrel and investors looked forward to another rate cut by the Federal Reserve. The majority now believe the Fed will have to move by 50 basis points while most of the rest believe 25 basis points is enough. As worried as David Dodge is for Canadian exporters, nobody expects him to drop interest rates when inflationary pressures are clearly present in commodities. Moreover, the Bank of Canada might not admit it when it comes to speeches, but trying to counter this trade would be futile. The U.S. dollar is down against all of the 16 most-traded currencies in the world. Speculation of the Fed dropping rates has prompted the spread between the Canadian and U.S. 10-year government bonds to fall to a mere seven basis points. International investors figure that if the U.S. appears to have more downside, why not get the nearly equivalent yield denominated in Canadian dollars and not U.S.? There is nothing more infuriating than having your investment gains nullified due to a drop in the currency’s asset.

Monday 29 October 2007 RBC Compass - Canadian Dollar Could Prompt Cross Border Shopping Spree
As a result of the appreciation of the Canadian dollar, Canadian trucking trusts are faced with a unique opportunity to expand into the U.S. Approaches to executing U.S. acquisition strategies are likely to vary due to the associated risks such as new competitors, unfamiliar industry and legislative dynamics, as well as new customers. Recent debt restructuring and announcements regarding future asset sales seem to be tactical moves on behalf of TransForce to generate capital in order to finance future acquisitions. Management indicated that any U.S. transactions would likely be larger in scale, with the intent of securing national reach and density all at once. Debt levels and ability to raise equity may be possible constraints. ATS management indicated that it is in the process of conducting the necessary legal and insurance due diligence that would pave the way for strategic U.S. plays. Regionally, ATS would focus on the Chicago, Seattle and Los Angeles areas, where its sister company, Concord Transportation, already has market share and reach. Consistent with Contrans' preference to be debt-averse, the company indicated that it would have to be faced with a "slam-dunk" opportunity in cross-border transportation in order to make an acquisition in the U.S. Trimac Income Fund's structure is such that the Fund cannot have any operations in direct competition with the privately owned Trimac Transportation Inc., which is based in the U.S. As a result, US acquisitions can only be made by the private entity.

Saturday 27 October 2007 OTTAWA: LOONIE ASCENT CONTINUES
The Canadian dollar rose briefly to US$1.04 on Friday, its highest rate in trading against its U.S. counterpart in 33 years. The Canadian currency closed at US$103.93. The loonie is nearing its historic high of $US106.14, reached more than 50 years ago. The value of the loonie is being driven by higher Canadian interest rates, Canada's blazing energy sector and takeovers of Canadian firms which require the acquisition of Canadian dollars. Last weekend, Bank of Canada Governor David Dodge warned that the Canadian dollar's ascent has been too rapid and wasn't supported by "fundamentals." The dollar then dropped a cent-and-a-half on Monday but regained the lost ground on Tuesday.

Saturday 27 October 2007 Sellers defend cost divide
With the Canadian dollar worth more than the U.S. greenback, why does a ski jacket that retails for $360 (U.S.) south of the border sell for $490 (Canadian) in Toronto?
...The Retail Council of Canada shot back, saying suppliers should bear some of the blame.
But some retailers and suppliers say factors beyond their control, such as import duties, cause prices to be higher here and these have been lost in the nation-wide debate.

Consumers have power over prices
Last year, when the Canadian dollar was worth 86 cents (U.S.), a consumer product, such as a pair of shoes or pants, with a $100 price tag in an American store in Buffalo or Niagara Falls, N.Y., should have sold for close to $116 in a Canadian store in the Greater Toronto Area. And in many cases, the price in Canada was a lot more than $116.

Wednesday 24 October 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.0354), Net Change: 0.0134, % Change: 1.31%
Psyche! The way the Loonie bounced yesterday illustrates just how futile it can be when a financial figure tries to talk a currency down (as David Dodge did). In early trading, all of the previous day’s loss was made up, despite the fact that oil prices closed down on the day (no, it isn’t merely a petro-currency). Our tag line yesterday was “Dodge vs. Buffett”, as Buffett made bullish comments in Toronto last week. Yesterday morning, after about 40 minutes into the trading day, Buffett was speaking to CNBC from a cell phone. When he was asked, “You ducked the question last time so I’ll ask you again: What’s the best currency to own?” Buffett answered, “Not the U.S. dollar. That’s as far as I’ll go.” Remember, the man is not a short-term trader. Dennis Gartman argues that it is not in the nature of the Bank of Canada to manage the Loonie. The Bank is not likely to ignore inflation pressures by dropping rates to bring down the dollar.

Tuesday 23 October 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US1.0205), Net Change: -0.014, % Change: -1.35%
Dodge vs. Buffett. Canada’s David Dodge attempted to jaw-bone the soaring Loonie lower, and it worked. Speaking to a conference in Washington, Dodge said, “The recent round of appreciation has been abnormally quick and doesn’t seem to be related to the domestic factors which would normally lead to that sort of rapid appreciation.” He added, “Our terms of trade have improved a little bit over the past three months but not a lot that would give that much impetus to things.” The fact that the move is abnormal is self-evident. But clearly Dodge intended to talk down the bird because he knows full well that the shortterm move was caused by the Fed’s dramatic rate drops and otherwise credit excesses in America. The Loonie is up over the U.S. dollar, yes, but so is just about every other currency. In the short-term, traders are capable of sending currencies in directions that are not related to trade fundamentals. But this notion that the Loonie doesn’t belong at par strikes us as a good example of what behavioural finance refers to as “anchoring bias”. We are comparing today’s to an arbitrary historic figure, such as US$0.85, and concluding it is “too high”. Last week, Warren Buffett told a Toronto charity dinner that he is positive on the Loonie and bets it will be even higher five years from now.

Tuesday 16 October 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$1.024), Net Change: -0.0045, % Change: -0.0044%
The Common Loon cruses at altitudes between 1,500m and 2,700m above sea level. Perhaps we’re at 2,200 metres right now? The Loonie has held strong these past few days after hitting a 31-year high, waiting for the results of today’s Bank of Canada meeting. The Bank is expected to keep its benchmark lending rate at 4.5%, according to all two-dozen economists surveyed by Bloomberg. The Bank remained on hold at their September 5 meeting, worried that the U.S. slowdown may hurt Canadian exports. Yesterday, Canada’s index of leading economic indicators rose 0.4% in September, thanks to strong consumer demand. This exceeded economists’ average forecast of 0.3%. Stats Can said, “Household demand remained the driving force behind growth.” It would be reasonable to expect a healthy retracement if the Bank holds as expected.

Tuesday Oct 16, 2007 Canada seen outperforming U.S.
Canada has become more the master of its own economic domain than at any time in the past half century, according to a major...

Can dollar and economy both stay strong?
For a lot of us, it still feels a little unreal to think that our once-lowly loonie is now worth more than the mighty U....

Monday 15 October 2007 TORONTO: BUFFETT PREDICTS SUSTAINED STRONG LOONIE
The American billionaire investor, Warren Buffett, predicts a bright future for Canada's soaring currency. In the past few weeks, the Canadian dollar known as the loonie reached parity with the U.S. dollar for the first time in almost three decades. Speaking in Toronto on Thursday, Mr. Buffett said that he expected the loonie to rise further against the U.S. dollar, remaining at least at parity for the next five years. The loonie has risen by 20 per cent this year, partly because of a weakening U.S. dollar. Mr. Buffett expressed great concern that Brazil was buying U.S. government securities to support the U.S. dollar, noting that Brazil's currency has suffered dramatic setbacks several times in the past century. Mr. Buffett is the second-richest man in the United States. His comments and recommendations are highly influential among many investors.

Stephen S. Poloz VP EDC Economics Weekly Commentary
Is loonie strength due merely to eagle weakness? - October 10, 2007
With the Canadian loonie flying alongside the American eagle, it is easy to forget that just 200 days ago the former was cruising 15 cents below the latter. How, exactly, did we get here?
There is certainly no shortage of explanations for the strong Canadian dollar. We are reminded that Canada has a trade surplus, a fiscal surplus, a strong consumer, high commodity prices, and incipient inflation pressures that point to the possibility of higher interest rates. All of these, and other factors, may play a role at one time or another in boosting the Canadian dollar. Past issues | his WN page

Commentary podcast. Listen

Tuesday 02 October 2007 Canadian dollar ends lower but holds above parity October 02, 2007 04:44 PM ET
TORONTO, Oct 2 (Reuters) - The Canadian dollar closed lower versus the U.S. currency on Tuesday, but it managed to stay above parity even though lower commodity prices convinced investors to take profits after some sharp gains.

Full Article

UPDATE 3-Bank of Canada intervenes in market again

OTTAWA, Oct 2 (Reuters) - The Bank of Canada injected C$855 million ($855 million) in overnight money into markets on Tuesday to lower the overnight interest rate toward the central bank's target and improve liquidity.

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Monday 24 September 2007 OTTAWA: U.S. AMBASSADOR OPTIMISTIC ABOUT TRADE IN WAKE OF STRONG CANADIAN DOLLAR
The U-S ambassador to Canada, David Wilkins, predicts that the brisk movement of goods and services between the two countries will continue at the same pace even though this week, for the first time in 30 years, the value of Canada's dollar matched that of the U-S dollar. American businesses operating in Canada suddenly face higher operating costs. But Mr. Wilkins says businesses in both countries will make the stronger Canadian dollar work to their advantage. The ambassador also expects the number of Canadian tourists and shoppers in the United States to increase. As Derrick Stoffel reports, Canadian cross-border shopping has already intensified.

Saturday 22 September 2007 Currency Parity Brings Canadian Shoppers South
By WILLIAM YARDLEY and KATIE ZEZIMA
The strength of the Canadian dollar is driving Canadians into the U.S. to shop for shoes, school supplies, gasoline, used cars and second homes.

Friday 21 September 2007 THE STRAIGHT GOODS:
The loonie reaches parity with the US dollar for the first time in thirty-one years, sending economists into a tizzy of explanation and prediction. Two-time Canadian Olympic gold medalist Myriam Bedard is convicted of violating her custody agreement and faces as much as ten years in prison. A study published today indicates that men are almost as commonly victims of sexual coercion as women are.
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A DOLLAR IS A DOLLAR IS A DOLLAR
The National, CTV News, the Globe, the Post and La Presse lead, while the Citizen front the loonie’s rise to parity with the greenback yesterday, for the first time in more than thirty years. Just before 11 a.m., the Canadian dollar surpassed the US dollar by eight one-hundredths of a penny—not a lot of money, but a symbol of significant import, as today’s Big Seven sources attest. Margaret Wente writes in the Globe of the psychological significance of the parity benchmark, suggesting that Canadians should take pride in the dollar’s rise, much as we have been embarrassed by its past weakness. In the Citizen, Mark Sutcliffe also cites the psychological benefits of the high dollar, especially because, he suggests, parity represents a thriving, well-managed Canadian economy.

In this, most sources more or less disagree. The complexity of the causes and likely effects of the loonie’s relative rise against the greenback is evidenced by the diversity of analysis expounded in today’s sources. There is general agreement on only a few issues: that parity is good for the Canadian consumer, who can buy more for less, but bad for the Canadian manufacturer and exporter, who is becoming decreasingly attractive to foreign markets looking for cheap goods and services; and that the rapid rise of the loonie—5 percent in the last month, 60 percent over the last five years—must be explained, at least in part, by a faltering US economy, and, in particular, a plummeting American real-estate market. This editorial in the Globe argues, against Sutcliffe, that the negative consequences of the inflated dollar far outweigh the positive. The relatively minor augmentation to Canadians’ quality of life that the high dollar affords, the editorial suggests, cannot compare to the cost of an undermined manufacturing industry—a theory supported by an economist on CTV News last night. Deirdre McMurdy in the Citizen, foregoing questions of whether the loonie’s ascension is on balance good or bad, posits the relative rise of the dollar as a test of the Conservative government’s ability to deal with a complex and—for a generation—unprecedented economic situation. Though the dollar closed at below par—99.84 cents—most sources predict that the loonie will remain at around parity for weeks or even months.

THE LEADS:
THE NATIONAL: “Our Mighty Dollar: It hit that magic number today—parity with the US dollar”
CTV NEWS: “Leaping Loonie: Our pumped-up dollar reaches parity with the greenback”
GLOBE AND MAIL: “Parity. So what?”

Sept. 20 - The loonie hits parity with the U.S. dollar.

Wednesday 19 September 2007 MONTREAL: HIGH DOLLAR HELPS CANADIAN AIRLINES
Aerospace analyst Cam Doerksen has told the Canadian Press that the high Canadian dollar is a boost to Canadian airlines by lower their costs manly of which are based on the U.S. dollar, particularly fuel. Mr. Doerksen also says the high Canadian dollar encourages Canadians to venture abroad, a good thing for airlines. The analyst spoke in Montreal, where the 180 member nations of the International Civil Aviation Organization are meeting. The head of the International Air Transport Association also is in attendance. Giovanni Bisignani, its director-general, predicts the airlines worldwide will earn a net profit of US$5.6 billion in 2007, an increase of only one percent, and put the figure for next year at $7.8 billion. Mr. Bisignani says the biggest problems airlines face at present are oil prices and the credit crisis, but says on the positive side that North America's airlines have restructured themselves and are starting to turn profits.

Wednesday 19 September 2007 OTTAWA: LOONIE SOARING TOWARD PARITY
The Canadian dollar surged upwards by US$1.36 on Tuesday to close at US98.64. The Canadian currency had risen earlier as high as US98.74. The loonie rose in morning trading partly on speculation that the U.S. Federal Reserve Board would cut its interest rate by one-quarter a percentage, but the actual cut was one-half a point. The Bank of Canada has kept its rate stable, making Canada a more attractive place for foreign investors. The sagging U.S. housing market and the ongoing credit crisis has also put downward pressure on the American currency. The Canadian currency is now trading at a 30-year high against its U.S. counterpart.

Wednesday 19 September 2007 MONTREAL: DOLLAR'S RISE BAD NEWS FOR QUEBEC LUMBER FIRM In the meantime, the ascent of the Canadian dollar is the reverse of good news for Canadian timber firms like Tembec Inc. because it makes their products more expensive to export to the U.S. Tembec said on Tuesday that it will shut down for two weeks a saw mill at Béarn, putting 150 people out of work. Two Tembec mills, one in Quebec and the other in Ontario, had already been shut, and two others working at below capacity. Tembec`s president of Forest Products Group, Dennis Rounsville, blames the situation on the dollar and generally depressed market conditions.

Tuesday 18 September 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$0.9727), Net Change: 0.0019, % Change: 0.19%
“There’s nothing the U.S. economy can do that Canada’s can’t do better. Much better.” – Bloomberg. Energy now makes up 19% of Canada’s exports vs. 12% in 2002. But the Loonie has appreciated approximately 60% since January 2002 so obviously it isn’t merely a “petrol currency”. As we are fond of saying, Canada is the only G8 nation with both a trade surplus and budget surplus (let’s hope the teetering Harper government doesn’t mess with this tradition). Heck, we are the only ones with a budget surplus! Yes, John Maynard Keynes would be proud. As one Boston-based strategist put it: “Canada is a current-account surplus country, its fundamentals are sound. Global investors are not cutting and running from their Canadian exposure. That suggests that the Canadian dollar should remain well-supported.” The Fed is widely expected to lower its target overnight loans rate from 5.25%, making Canadian short-term money rates look comparatively more attractive. But anything less than 50 beeps might make for an ugly day today. Spoiled rich kids, like drug addicts, don’t like it when they are told “no”.

Monday 17 September 2007 Use soaring loonie to go high tech: Flaherty
Finance Minister tells manufacturing sector to become more productive and innovative ...Canadians with plans to go shopping or travelling south of the border are cheering the news that the dollar topped 97 cents (U.S.) last week after gaining 14 per cent this year, because it makes it cheaper to buy goods priced in U.S. dollars. But for manufacturers and exporters of everything from food packages to cars, the higher dollar makes their exports less competitive, meaning more pain for the struggling sector that depends on selling its products to Americans.

Friday 14 September 2007 rci OTTAWA: LOONIE APPROACHING PARITY WITH GREENBACK
The Canadian dollar on Thursday traded at a 30-year high against its U.S. counterpart, arousing expectations that the loonie will soon reach parity. The Canadian currency traded as high as US96.98, before closing the day at US96.83. The latest surge started on Friday after the negative jobs report in the U.S. confirmed that that country is still being shaken by the credit crisis, whereas Canada's continued job growth pointed in the opposite direction. Canadian economic growth is being fuelled by high energy prices, and high world demand for such Canadian commodities as gold and wheat.

Thursday 13 September 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$0.9649), Net Change: 0.0056, % Change: 0.5837%
Fact: the Loonie is having its nick-name changed to...The Crazy climbed over US$0.96 after David Dodge said that Canada’s current benchmark of 4.5% is “appropriate,” at a time that the Fed is expected to lower rates at least 25 basis points to 5%, perhaps lower. In contrast, Canada has been running budget and trade surpluses for about 10 years. Oil’s record strength is a major help, too. The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) remains below the historic support of 80 points, as the euro continued its climb for the same reason the U.S. dollar lost against the Crazy. The U.S. Dollar Index is made of the following currency weights: 57.6% for the euro, 13.6% yen, 11.9% pound, 9.1% Crazy, 4.2% Swedish krona, and 3.6% Swiss franc.

Thursday 30 August 2007
TORONTO, Aug 30 (Reuters) - The Canadian dollar rose versus the U.S. currency on Thursday due in part to takeover talk surrounding BlackBerry maker Research In Motion , but the speculation did not hold the market's attention and the currency fell from its session high.

Full Article

Monday 27 August 2007 Canadian Dollar (FXCAU : US$0.9490), Net Change: 0.0074, % Change: 0.79%
At least something in Canada is holding up...The Loonie scratched back to $0.95 U.S. in trading yesterday, close to the 30-year high of $0.9671 hit on July 25. But with the market betting the Fed will cut interest rates from the current 5.25% benchmark during the September 18 meeting, the Bank of Canada may raise rates the very same month. Even if the BoC holds status quo, our rates will still get more attractive, relatively speaking. With the stock market somewhat stabilized (knock, knock), more currency investors are convinced demand for commodities should remain intact. Note, the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) is holding on at just over 81. The 30-year support is 80 and could be a watershed event if it breaks through.

Saturday 25 August 2007 US Dollars for Sale

  Trading Day: Dollar Up [08-24-07 3:10 PM ET]
Niall McGee reports on the rising Canadian dollar.

Friday 13 July 2007 OTTAWA: FINANCE DEPT. REJECTS NORTH AMERICAN DOLLAR
The Globe and Mail newspaper reports that top officials in Canada's finance department have advised their minister, Jim Flaherty, against the idea of a common North American currency. Documents written last year and this obtained by the newspaper under the Freedom of Access law tell Mr. Flaherty that a common currency would lead to an erosion of Canadian sovereignty. The authors say that the Canadian government would have to abandon an independent monetary policy and thus its ability to influence economic conditions within the country's borders and that Ottawa would lose control of domestic inflation and interest rates. Proponents of a single currency for the U.S., Canada and Mexico claim that it would eliminate transaction costs and uncertainties of sharp changes in the currency rates of the U.S. and Canadians dollars and that the transition would be eased if the Canadian dollar were closer in exchange value to the American currency. Last week, the loonie hit a 30-year high of almost US96 cents.

Friday 06 July 2007 OTTAWA: DOLLAR ASCENDS, INTEREST RATES LIKELY TO FOLLOW
Canada's dollar surpassed the US93 cent level for the first time in some 30 years on Tuesday, soaring as high as US 93.29 before ending the day at US93.15. The development coincided with the announcement by the Bank of Canada that it would leave its trend-setting interest rate untouched at 4.25. The bank conceded that it has underestimated both inflation, which came in at 2.5 per cent in April, and economic growth. The central bank had predicted first-quarter growth of 2.5 per cent, a figure which now seems more likely to be 3.5 per cent. The bank's statement Tuesday said that given these factors, a correction in the rate may be required in the near term. The bank's next opportunity to change the rate would be July 10.

OTTAWA: FINANCE MINISTER TAKES $ RISE IN STRIDE
The ever rising loonie has caused distress to the country's exporters because it makes their products more expensive, in particular to the U.S. Thousands of manufacturing jobs have been lost. Federal Finance Minister Jim Flaherty is philosophical about the dollar's latest spurt, saying that the brawny Canadian currency isn't the only cause of manufacturing's woes and that the process is happening all over the Western world as its economies are transformed from manufacturing economies to service economies. Mr. Flaherty added, however, that tax measures in his spring budget will help manufacturers better to compete in the global export markets.

Monday 02 July 2007 OTTAWA: LOONIE MARKS TWENTIETH ANNIVERSARY
Canada's dollar coin, affectionately known as the Loonie, marked its twentieth anniversary on Saturday. On June 30, 1987, eight million of the coins went into circulation to replace Canada's one-dollar bill. The bill disappeared from circulation within two years. The coin is named after the image of the loon that appears on one side. Queen Elizabeth, whose image appears on all Canadian currency, is on the other size. The original design did not have a loonie, however, but a voyageur canoe. Its master die was lost in transit before it could be put into production. Police feared that counterfeiters had stolen the die, and so a new design with the loonie was made by Robert-Ralph Carmichael. In 1998, a two-dollar coin was introduced that became known as a toonie.

Thursday 28 June 2007 Happy birthday, loonie. turns 20 this week.

WHAT’S INFLATING THE LOONIE BALOON?
The National, the Globe and the Post lead, and the Citizen go inside with Bank of Canada Governor David Dodge’s new commentary on potential interest hikes despite Canada’s soaring loonie, which now sits at 93.76 cents US. Before a business audience in St. John’s, Newfoundland, Dodge speculated over the cause of Canada’s thriving dollar, citing factors such as strong commodity prices, a positive outlook for the Canadian economy, and broad demand for Canadian goods and services.“The overall response of the Canadian dollar to these factors appears to have been stronger than historical experience would have suggested,” Dodge was quoted as saying across the Big Seven. He followed this with a tentative tip-off that rates may soon rise, saying “some increase in the target for the overnight rate may be required in the near term to bring inflation back to the target.” The Globe has Dodge noting that in the past two months currency and bond markets “have been very volatile” around the world and not just in Canada. The Star adds that within hours of Dodge's speech the Royal Bank of Canada boosted home mortgage rates for the fourth time in about a month.

The Citizen reports that Dodge expressed slight bafflement at the absence of the curtailed growth and inflation that usually accompanies a grossly elevated dollar. The unusual move to raise interest rates while the dollar is on the rise, the Citizen suggests, would be an attempt on Dodge’s part to compensate for the surprisingly bloated inflation. The National expounds upon the relevance of Dodge’s rare currency commentary, differentiating between “Type 1” and “Type 2” currency movement. Type 1 describes the condition when currency moves purely by economic factors, which, importantly, don’t typically cause the Bank of Canada to adjust rates. Contrarily, Type 2 moves are unrelated to economic fundamentals, such as a general depreciation of the U.S. dollar—a scenario in which the central bank might cut rates and bridle the dollar. In anticipation that the loonie’s ascendance is in part the result of Type 2 factors, the National goes on, Dodge’s comments may be an attempt to cool international interest in the dollar. The Bank's next rate-setting occurs July 10.


Sunday Jun 3, 2007 TORONTO: CDN. $ ABOVE US94 CENTS
For the first time since July 1977, the Canadian dollar is trading above US94 cents, closing Friday at US94.22 up 0.73 of a cent from Thursday's close. Earlier, it went as high as US94.36. CIBC World Markets predicted in a report on Friday that the loonie would reach parity with the U.S. dollar by the end of the year. The report cited such factors as an expected rise in interest rates, stronger-than-predicted economic growth, soaring commodity prices and a string of corporate takeovers by foreign firms which force them to buy Canadians dollars. The Canadian dollar is up by almost nine per cent this year.

LOONIE MADNESS
by Claire Ward
May 30, 2007

Canada’s unemployment rate is at a 33-year low. Canadian exports are strong, beefed up by trade with Europe and Asia. The Canadian loonie is soaring, sitting at just over 93 cents US. While the news sounds promising, the Big Seven do well to remind readers of the downside of Canada’s current economic boom. Talk of inflation is scattered across the news today as the loonie sky-rocketed yesterday after the Bank of Canada signalled that inflation pressures may lead to higher interest rates in the near future. Carol Wilding, president and CEO of the Toronto Board of Trade, calling it “more of a bad-news story,” She says, “while some Canadian businesses can thrive on a high dollar, small operations who rely on State-side sales are going to suffer.” Paul Marks, owner of Toronto-based EnviroSan, confirmed this, saying his export business had dropped to 10 percent of what it was when the Canadian dollar was low. Finance Minister Jim Flaherty supported the bank’s decision, but voiced concern for the Canadian manufacturing sector, which has seen sales hurt by a high dollar, and pointed to potential job losses. Economists are predicting interest hikes this summer, according to the Star, although the Bank of Canada said it would keep its key-rate steady at 4.25 percent for now. The Globe has economists arguing over whether the hike will occur in July or September.

The Star put it simply: “it may turn out to be a bad summer to buy a house or take out a loan, but at least you'll get a break on orange juice.” Indeed, the cost of Canadian homes is averaging a cool $300,000, according to data from the Multiple Listing Service. That's a  9.3 percent increase (or $26,000) on the average resale just one year ago. Record resale highs are hitting every province, according to The National, British Columbia tops the tables, bumped up by Vancouver, where the average home resale price was $564,000 last month. In anticipation of a rate increase, the Globe explains, Canada's major banks raised their posted mortgage rates by nearly one-third of a point yesterday. The Star has the central bank explaining that they had underestimated the speed of Canada’s economic growth. “Core inflation—or the cost of goods minus energy and food—was at 2.5 percent in April, well above the target of 2 percent.” This news affects Canadians differently across the board. For small business owners, “the noose is tightening,” Gerald Fedchun, president of the Automotive Parts Manufacturers Association, explains in the Star. Those Canadians concerned with summer trips to Disneyland or the cost of groceries, on the other hand, can look forward to getting more bang for their Canadian buck.

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THE LEADS:
THE NATIONAL: “Home Expensive Home: Hoping to buy? Better be ready to pay big”
CTV NEWS: “Airborne Alarm: Sounding the alarm over an airborne invasion”
GLOBE AND MAIL: “High-flying economy catches bank off guard”

Friday 01 June 2007Canadian dollar at highest value since July 1977
The Canadian dollar jumped above 94 cents US today for the first time since July 1977. ...more

Loonie at par by year's end?
CIBC's Jeff Rubin predicts the Canadian dollar will hit parity with the U.S. greenback by the end of the year

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